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Whole Mount Dissection and Immunofluorescence of the Adult Mouse Cochlea
Published on: January 1, 2016
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Retrograde ERK activation waves drive base-to-apex multicellular flow in murine cochlear duct morphogenesis
Mamoru Ishii1, Tomoko Tateya2, Michiyuki Matsuda1,3
1Graduate School of Biostudies, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Elife
|March 5, 2021
Summary
Waves of ERK activation guide cell movement, driving the spiral shape of the developing cochlear duct essential for hearing. This study reveals a novel mechanism coordinating cell behavior for organ development.
Area of Science:
- Developmental biology
- Cellular dynamics
- Organogenesis
Background:
- The spiral architecture of the mammalian cochlear duct is crucial for hearing.
- While signaling molecules are known, the cellular dynamics driving cochlear duct development remain unclear.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the role of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) activation waves in controlling collective cell migration during murine cochlear duct development.
Main Methods:
- Deep tissue live-cell imaging
- Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET)-based quantitation
- Mathematical modeling
Main Results:
- Helical ERK activation waves propagate from the cochlear duct tip.
- Reverse multicellular flow on the lateral side drives advection-based duct elongation.
- Mechanochemical feedback generates oscillatory ERK activity and cell flow waves.
Conclusions:
- ERK activation waves coordinate collective cell migration for cochlear duct elongation.
- This study proposes a regulatory mechanism for multicellular behaviors in organ development.
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