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Rehearsal Sound Exposure and Choir Singers' Hearing: A Pilot Field Study
Finola M Ryan1, Aikaterini Vardonikolaki2, Athanasios Bibas2
1Division of Surgery & Interventional Science, University College London, United Kingdom; King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Summary
This pilot study explored hearing changes in professional singers due to rehearsal sound exposure. No definitive temporary threshold shift was found, but a slight shift at 3000 Hz warrants further investigation.
Area of Science:
- Occupational health
- Audiology
- Music performance science
Background:
- Professional singers face inevitable high- and moderate-intensity sound exposure during rehearsals.
- The impact of self-produced sound on singers' hearing in rehearsal settings remains under-examined.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the feasibility of data collection for studying singers' hearing.
- To conduct preliminary hypothesis testing on hearing changes in singers within their rehearsal environment.
Main Methods:
- 18 professional choir singers participated in the pilot field study.
- Pure Tone Audiometry was used to measure hearing thresholds before, immediately after, and 24 hours post-rehearsal.
- The study aimed to evaluate hearing threshold changes following routine rehearsal sound exposure.
Main Results:
- No definitive temporary threshold shift (TTS) was identified in the singers under the study conditions.
- A mean temporary threshold shift of 3.61 dB was observed in the right ear at 3000 Hz, which was higher than the recovery threshold shift (P = 0.06).
- This subtle finding suggests a potential area for future research.
Conclusions:
- Methodological challenges included dynamic rehearsal conditions, environmental and musical influences, and estimating sound intensity.
- The feasibility of data collection in this setting was explored.
- Further research is recommended to investigate the potential impact of rehearsal sound exposure on singers' hearing.

