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Updated: Nov 14, 2025

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Published on: May 16, 2025
Conservative Management of Traumatic Optic Neuropathy Secondary to Lateral Orbital Wall Fracture
Adam Bleeker1, Carson Eisenbeisz1, Jeremy J Kudrna1
1University of South Dakota Sanford School of Medicine, Sioux Falls, South Dakota.
Purpose:
To inform rural healthcare providers about the early identification and management of traumatic optic neuropathy (TON). Specifically, we seek to legitimize expectant management as a viable approach to such cases.
Observations:
A 27-year-old female with direct posterior compressive TON with associated visual field and visual acuity deficit was managed expectantly without steroids or surgical intervention. In four months, her visual acuity improved from 20/400 to 20/50.
Conclustion And Importance:
Although steroids and surgery have been common practice for treatment of TON, there is insufficient evidence to support their use in all cases. Existing research supports expectant management as a viable option. This could prove especially useful in rural settings where resources and surgical subspecialists are limited.
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