Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 29, 2026
09:53
Role of Diffusion MRI Tractography in Endoscopic Endonasal Skull Base Surgery
Published on: July 5, 2021
3.9K
Giant Brain Hydatid Cyst in an Adult: A New Case Report
Kazem Ghaemi1, Mohamad Ali Masoudifar1, Marouf Mehdi1
1Birjand University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Neurosurgery, Birjand, İran
Turkiye Parazitolojii Dergisi
|March 9, 2021
Summary
Cystic echinococcosis, a zoonotic disease, can affect the brain, causing severe symptoms. This case report details a successful surgical removal of a brain hydatid cyst in a young man.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Parasitology
- Public Health
Background:
- Cystic echinococcosis is a significant zoonotic parasitic disease with global health and economic impacts.
- It poses a threat to both human and animal populations worldwide.
- Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for managing this condition.
Observation:
- A 28-year-old male presented with neurological symptoms including headache, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, blurred vision, seizures, and imbalance.
- Brain imaging revealed a large intracranial cyst.
- The patient had a history of consuming raw vegetables but no known canine contact.
Findings:
- Surgical intervention successfully removed the hydatid cyst from the patient's brain.
- The patient experienced no complications post-surgery.
- This case highlights a rare presentation of cystic echinococcosis in the brain.
Implications:
- This case underscores the importance of considering parasitic infections in neurological presentations, even without typical risk factors.
- Effective surgical management can lead to favorable outcomes.
- Public health awareness and preventative measures are vital to control the spread of cystic echinococcosis.
Related Concept Videos
01:28Toxoplasmosis
Toxoplasmosis, a zoonotic disease caused by the protozoan Toxoplasma gondii, poses significant public health challenges globally due to its high seroprevalence and varied clinical manifestations. As an obligate intracellular parasite, T. gondii can infect all warm-blooded vertebrates, but felids are its only definitive hosts, shedding unsporulated oocysts into the environment. Humans typically acquire the infection through ingestion of tissue cysts in undercooked meat or oocysts from...
01:28Amebiasis
Entamoeba histolytica, a protozoan parasite, is responsible for intestinal and extraintestinal amebiasis. Though a significant proportion of infections remain asymptomatic, approximately 50 million individuals annually are estimated to present with clinical disease, resulting in up to 100,000 deaths globally. The disease burden is disproportionately high in regions with lower socioeconomic status, such as parts of India, Africa, Mexico, and Latin America.Etiology and TransmissionThe infective...
01:26Brain Abscess l: Introduction
A brain abscess is a focal, intracerebral infection characterized by a localized collection of pus within the brain parenchyma, resulting from microbial invasion and the body’s inflammatory response. It progresses through stages: early and late cerebritis, followed by early and late capsule formation, reflecting tissue destruction, immune response, and eventual encapsulation.Etiology and PathogenesisCausative organisms vary with source and host factors, often involving polymicrobial infections,...