Related Experiment Video
Updated: Nov 12, 2025
05:15
Author Spotlight: Assessing the Feasibility of Using Amplitude-Integrated EEG During Neonatal Transport
Published on: June 21, 2024
1.0K
Are we over-treating hypoxic spells in preterm infants?
Steven Conlon1, Juliann M Di Fiore1, Richard J Martin1
1Rainbow Babies & Children's Hospital, Case Western Reserve Univ School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Seminars in Fetal & Neonatal Medicine
|March 19, 2021
Summary
Hypoxemic events in neonates often stem from apnea and delay infant discharge. Future care should focus on evidence-based strategies like automated oxygen and optimized caffeine therapy for better outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Neonatology
- Pediatric Respiratory Medicine
Background:
- Spontaneously occurring hypoxemic events are common in neonates, frequently linked to apnea or hypoventilation.
- These events pose challenges for infant care and can delay hospital discharge for preterm infants.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review current therapeutic approaches for hypoxemic events in neonates.
- To identify areas for improvement in clinical practice regarding oxygen, respiratory support, and caffeine therapy.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of current management strategies for neonatal hypoxemic events.
- Analysis of challenges and limitations in existing therapeutic indications.
Main Results:
- Supplemental oxygen, respiratory support, and caffeine therapy are standard treatments, but precise indications require further clarification.
- Current practices face challenges in optimizing treatment efficacy and minimizing side effects.
Conclusions:
- Future neonatology practice should adopt an evidence-based approach for managing hypoxemic events.
- Key areas for advancement include automated supplemental oxygen, judicious use of reflux medications, optimized caffeine therapy, and standardized monitoring protocols.
Related Concept Videos
01:19Respiratory Assessment: Purpose and Indications
1.4K
Respiratory assessment is a cornerstone of nursing assessments, crucial for the early detection of patient deterioration. This evaluation transcends routine procedures, representing a critical skill nurses must master to ensure optimal patient care.
Objectives and Importance:
The primary goal of respiratory assessment is to evaluate patients at early risk of clinical deterioration. Since respiratory distress often precedes other signs of declining health, breathing patterns and sounds become a...
Objectives and Importance:
The primary goal of respiratory assessment is to evaluate patients at early risk of clinical deterioration. Since respiratory distress often precedes other signs of declining health, breathing patterns and sounds become a...
1.4K
01:29Acute Respiratory Failure-V
286
The treatment for acute respiratory failure varies based on factors like the underlying cause, overall health, and severity. A collaborative healthcare team is essential for early detection, often through arterial blood gas analysis. Identifying the cause is the primary goal, with treatment strategies adjusted for ventilation/perfusion (V/Q) mismatch, shunting, or diffusion impairment.
Ensure that patients are monitored continuously for their response to therapy, including changes in...
Ensure that patients are monitored continuously for their response to therapy, including changes in...
286
01:22Methods of reducing fever
960
The signs and symptoms of fever include hot and dry skin, flushed face, thirst, muscle aches, anorexia, headache, tachycardia, tachypnea, and fatigue. Elevated body temperature is reduced using two methods: pharmacological and nonpharmacological. Proper identification and treatment of the root cause of a fever is of utmost importance.
Pharmacological Methods of Reducing Fever:
Pharmacological Methods of Reducing Fever:
960