Covid-19 Restrictive Measures: A Theoretical Exploration of Defiant Attitudes

Paulann Grech1, Reuben Grech2

  • 1Department of Mental Health, University of Malta, Msida, Malta.

Summary

Defiant attitudes to COVID-19 restrictions persist despite health guidance. Understanding these behaviors, linked to perceived helplessness, is key for effective interventions by psychiatric nurses.

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