Related Experiment Video
Updated: Nov 11, 2025

Ohmic Contact Fabrication Using a Focused-ion Beam Technique and Electrical Characterization for Layer Semiconductor Nanostructures
Published on: December 5, 2015
Diffusivity Reveals Three Distinct Phases of Interlayer Excitons in MoSe_{2}/WSe_{2} Heterobilayers
Jue Wang1, Qianhui Shi2, En-Min Shih2
1Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA.
Abstract:
Charge separated interlayer excitons in transition metal dichalcogenide heterobilayers are being explored for moiré exciton lattices and exciton condensates. The presence of permanent dipole moments and the poorly screened Coulomb interaction make many-body interactions particularly strong for interlayer excitons. Here we reveal two distinct phase transitions for interlayer excitons in the MoSe_{2}/WSe_{2} heterobilayer using time and spatially resolved photoluminescence imaging: from trapped excitons in the moiré potential to the modestly mobile exciton gas as exciton density increases to n_{ex}∼10^{11} cm^{-2} and from the exciton gas to the highly mobile charge separated electron-hole plasma for n_{ex}>10^{12} cm^{-2}. The latter is the Mott transition and is confirmed in photoconductivity measurements. These findings set fundamental limits for achieving quantum states of interlayer excitons.
More Related Videos
08:50Preparation of Large-area Vertical 2D Crystal Hetero-structures Through the Sulfurization of Transition Metal Films for Device Fabrication
Published on: November 28, 2017
10:41Preparation of Liquid-exfoliated Transition Metal Dichalcogenide Nanosheets with Controlled Size and Thickness: A State of the Art Protocol
Published on: December 20, 2016
Related Concept Videos
Theories of Dissolution: Diffusion Layer Model
This process starts with a thin layer, saturated with the drug, forming at the interface between the solid and liquid. The solute then diffuses from this layer into the main solution. The Noyes-Whitney equation suggests that the rate of dissolution relies on the diffusion...
MOSFET: Enhancement Mode
In their basic form, enhancement-mode MOSFETs are typically non-conductive when the gate-source voltage (Vgs) is zero. This default 'off' state means no...
Valence Bond Theory
Carrier Transport
Drift Current:
The drift of charge carriers is started by an external electric field (E). Charged particles, such as electrons and holes, experience an acceleration between collisions with lattice atoms. For electrons, this results in a drift velocity (vd) given by:
Trends in Lattice Energy: Ion Size and Charge
Characteristics of MOSFET
Various vital parameters influence their functionality, which is crucial for theory and electronics applications. First, channel dimensions, precisely length, and width, are pivotal. The size of these channels affects the transistor's ability to carry current and switching speeds; shorter channels typically enable...