Related Experiment Video
Updated: Nov 10, 2025

Using RNA-sequencing to Detect Novel Splice Variants Related to Drug Resistance in In Vitro Cancer Models
Published on: December 9, 2016
Noncoding RNAs Associated with Therapeutic Resistance in Pancreatic Cancer
Seung Wan Son1, Mun Gyu Song1, Ba Da Yun1
1Department of Biomedical Science, Hallym University, Chunchon 24252, Korea.
Abstract:
Therapeutic resistance is an inevitable impediment towards effective cancer therapies. Evidence accumulated has shown that the signaling pathways and related factors are fundamentally responsible for therapeutic resistance via regulating diverse cellular events, such as epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), stemness, cell survival/apoptosis, autophagy, etcetera. Noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) have been identified as essential cellular components in gene regulation. The expression of ncRNAs is altered in cancer, and dysregulated ncRNAs participate in gene regulatory networks in pathological contexts. An in-depth understanding of molecular mechanisms underlying the modulation of therapeutic resistance is required to refine therapeutic benefits. This review presents an overview of the recent evidence concerning the role of human ncRNAs in therapeutic resistance, together with the feasibility of ncRNAs as therapeutic targets in pancreatic cancer.
Insights
Noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) are crucial in regulating cellular events that drive therapeutic resistance in cancer. Targeting ncRNAs shows promise for improving pancreatic cancer treatments.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
Background:
- Therapeutic resistance is a major challenge in cancer treatment, driven by complex cellular mechanisms.
- Signaling pathways regulate key events like epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), stemness, and apoptosis, contributing to resistance.
- Noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) are vital gene regulators whose altered expression is implicated in cancer pathology.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the current understanding of human ncRNAs' role in therapeutic resistance.
- To explore the potential of ncRNAs as therapeutic targets, particularly in pancreatic cancer.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of recent evidence on ncRNAs and therapeutic resistance.
- Focus on molecular mechanisms and gene regulatory networks.
- Analysis of ncRNA dysregulation in cancer contexts.
Main Results:
- ncRNAs are significantly altered in cancer and contribute to resistance mechanisms.
- Dysregulated ncRNAs participate in complex gene regulatory networks.
- Evidence suggests ncRNAs are involved in EMT, stemness, cell survival, and autophagy.
Conclusions:
- Understanding ncRNA roles is essential for overcoming therapeutic resistance.
- ncRNAs represent a promising avenue for novel therapeutic strategies in pancreatic cancer.
- Targeting ncRNAs could enhance the efficacy of existing cancer therapies.
More Related Videos
12:13Sequencing Small Non-coding RNA from Formalin-fixed Tissues and Serum-derived Exosomes from Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer Patients
Published on: November 19, 2019
07:23Dual CRISPR-Interference Strategy for Targeting Synthetic Lethal Interactions Between Non-Coding RNAs in Cancer Cells
Published on: May 30, 2025
Related Concept Videos
lncRNA - Long Non-coding RNAs
Experimental RNAi
Treatment Resistant Cancers
MicroRNAs
MicroRNAs
RNA Interference
This process occurs naturally in cells, often through the activity of genomically-encoded microRNAs. Researchers can take advantage of this mechanism by introducing synthetic RNAs to deactivate specific genes for research or therapeutic purposes. For example, RNAi could be used...