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Selective Deposition of Hard Boron-Carbon Microstructures on Silicon
Gopi Samudrala1, Kallol Chakrabarty1, Paul A Baker1
1Department of Physics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 3, 2021
Summary
Researchers developed a method to selectively grow hard boron-carbon (B-C) microstructures on silicon. These microstructures show promise for microelectromechanical system (MEMS) applications needing durable support structures.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Nanotechnology
- Chemical Engineering
Background:
- Boron-carbon (B-C) compounds are known for their exceptional hardness.
- Previous synthesis methods, like chemical vapor deposition (CVD), produced B-C thin films.
- Developing microstructures with tailored mechanical properties is crucial for advanced applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To achieve selective growth of boron-carbon microstructures on silicon substrates.
- To combine microfabrication techniques with CVD for controlled B-C microstructure synthesis.
- To evaluate the structural and mechanical properties of the synthesized B-C microstructures.
Main Methods:
- Utilized a combination of microfabrication techniques, including maskless lithography and sputter deposition.
- Integrated these microfabrication methods with the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) technique.
- Characterized the resulting B-C microstructures to assess their properties.
Main Results:
- Successfully achieved selective growth of boron-carbon microstructures on silicon.
- The synthesized B-C microstructures exhibited structural and mechanical properties comparable to B-C thin films.
- Demonstrated the feasibility of creating microstructures with high hardness and strength.
Conclusions:
- The presented methodology enables the development of custom hard microstructures for microelectromechanical systems (MEMS).
- Boron-carbon microstructures are suitable as robust support elements in MEMS devices.
- This work opens avenues for advanced MEMS applications requiring superior mechanical performance.

