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Updated: Jun 26, 2026

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Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale
Published on: August 25, 2014
86.9K
Special Issue: Preterm Birth: Research, Intervention and Developmental Outcomes
Annalisa Guarini1, Miguel Pérez Pereira2, Anneloes van Baar3
1Department of Psychology "Renzo Canestrari", University of Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy.
Summary
Preterm birth is a major global health concern, contributing significantly to child mortality worldwide. Addressing this critical issue requires comprehensive strategies and further research.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Neonatal Medicine
- Pediatrics
Background:
- Preterm birth is a leading cause of under-five mortality globally, as recognized by the World Health Organization.
- The complexities of preterm birth necessitate a multi-faceted approach to understand and mitigate its impact.
Discussion:
- Investigating the underlying causes and risk factors associated with preterm birth is crucial for developing effective interventions.
- Exploring novel diagnostic and therapeutic strategies can improve outcomes for both mothers and neonates affected by preterm birth.
Key Insights:
- Early identification and management of preterm labor can significantly reduce neonatal morbidity and mortality.
- Interdisciplinary collaboration among healthcare professionals is essential for optimizing care pathways for preterm infants.
Outlook:
- Continued research into the biological and environmental determinants of preterm birth is vital.
- Advancing global health initiatives focused on maternal and child well-being will be key to reducing the burden of preterm birth.
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