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Updated: Jun 26, 2026

Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale
19:15

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Published on: August 25, 2014

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Special Issue: Preterm Birth: Research, Intervention and Developmental Outcomes

Annalisa Guarini1, Miguel Pérez Pereira2, Anneloes van Baar3

  • 1Department of Psychology "Renzo Canestrari", University of Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy.

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
|April 3, 2021
PubMed

Insights

Preterm birth is a major global health concern, contributing significantly to child mortality worldwide. Addressing this critical issue requires comprehensive strategies and further research.

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Neonatal Medicine
  • Pediatrics

Background:

  • Preterm birth is a leading cause of under-five mortality globally, as recognized by the World Health Organization.
  • The complexities of preterm birth necessitate a multi-faceted approach to understand and mitigate its impact.

Discussion:

  • Investigating the underlying causes and risk factors associated with preterm birth is crucial for developing effective interventions.
  • Exploring novel diagnostic and therapeutic strategies can improve outcomes for both mothers and neonates affected by preterm birth.

Key Insights:

  • Early identification and management of preterm labor can significantly reduce neonatal morbidity and mortality.
  • Interdisciplinary collaboration among healthcare professionals is essential for optimizing care pathways for preterm infants.

Outlook:

  • Continued research into the biological and environmental determinants of preterm birth is vital.
  • Advancing global health initiatives focused on maternal and child well-being will be key to reducing the burden of preterm birth.

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