Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Decision Making: P-value Method01:09

Decision Making: P-value Method

6.3K
The process of hypothesis testing based on the P-value method includes calculating the P- value using the sample data and interpreting it.
First, a specific claim about the population parameter is proposed. The claim is based on the research question and is stated in a simple form. Further, an opposing statement to the claim  is also stated. These statements can act as null and alternative hypotheses:  a null hypothesis would be a neutral statement while the alternative hypothesis can...
6.3K
Decision Making: Traditional Method01:14

Decision Making: Traditional Method

4.7K
The process of hypothesis testing based on the traditional method includes calculating the critical value, testing the value of the test statistic using the sample data, and interpreting these values.
First, a specific claim about the population parameter is decided based on the research question and is stated in a simple form. Further, an opposing statement to this claim is also stated. These statements can act as null and alternative hypotheses, out of which a null hypothesis would be a...
4.7K
Decision Making01:20

Decision Making

407
Decision-making is a fundamental cognitive process that involves evaluating alternatives and selecting among them. This process can range from simple choices, such as deciding what to wear, to complex decisions, like choosing a major in college or a career path. The complexity of the decision often dictates the approach we use, which can be broadly categorized into two types: automatic and controlled decision-making.
Automatic decision-making is fast, intuitive, and relies on gut feelings...
407
Causes of Similarity-Dissimilarity Effect01:26

Causes of Similarity-Dissimilarity Effect

100
The similarity-dissimilarity effect, a fundamental concept in social psychology, explains how interpersonal similarities and differences influence attraction and social interactions. This effect is supported by three key psychological perspectives: balance theory, social comparison theory, and consensual validation.Balance Theory and Cognitive ConsistencyBalance theory, developed by Fritz Heider, posits that individuals seek cognitive consistency in their relationships. When two people share...
100
Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model01:15

Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model

695
The case management model is a multidisciplinary approach that involves healthcare professionals from diverse disciplines, such as physicians, nurses, therapists, social workers, and pharmacists, working collaboratively to address the various needs of patients. Each healthcare professional brings unique expertise and perspectives, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition and tailoring treatment plans accordingly.
For example, a patient with a chronic...
695
Multiple Comparison Tests01:13

Multiple Comparison Tests

4.1K
Multiple comparison test, abbreviated as MCT, is a post hoc analysis generally performed after comparing multiple samples with one or more tests. An MCT will help identify a significantly different sample among multiple samples or a factor among multiple factors.
It would be easy to compare two samples using a significance alpha level of 0.05. In other words, there is only one sample pair to be compared. However, it would be difficult to identify a significantly different sample if the number...
4.1K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Benchmarking Self-Supervised Representation Learning from a million Cardiac Ultrasound images.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference·2022
Same author

Risk of Depression in the Adolescent and Adult Offspring of Mothers With Perinatal Depression: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

JAMA network open·2020
Same author

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder And Inflammation: What Does Current Knowledge Tell Us? A Systematic Review.

Frontiers in psychiatry·2017
Same author

BRCA-associated protein 1 mutant cholangiocarcinoma: an aggressive disease subtype.

Journal of gastrointestinal oncology·2016
Same author

Current update on primary pancreatic lymphoma.

Abdominal radiology (New York)·2016
Same author

STUMP un"stumped": anti-tumor response to anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) inhibitor based targeted therapy in uterine inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor with myxoid features harboring DCTN1-ALK fusion.

Journal of hematology & oncology·2015

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Nov 10, 2025

A Psychophysics Paradigm for the Collection and Analysis of Similarity Judgments
08:12

A Psychophysics Paradigm for the Collection and Analysis of Similarity Judgments

Published on: March 1, 2022

2.7K

Legal document similarity: a multi-criteria decision-making perspective.

Rupali S Wagh1, Deepa Anand2

  • 1Department of Computer Science, JAIN Deemed to be University, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.

Peerj. Computer Science
|April 5, 2021
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces a novel concept-based similarity approach for legal document retrieval. Our method effectively identifies prominent concepts in court judgments, improving relevance and offering deeper case insights.

Keywords:
Concept Based SimilarityConcept interaction graphLegal Information RetrievalMulti-Dimensional SimilarityOWA

More Related Videos

Selecting Multiple Biomarker Subsets with Similarly Effective Binary Classification Performances
07:35

Selecting Multiple Biomarker Subsets with Similarly Effective Binary Classification Performances

Published on: October 11, 2018

7.8K
Qualitative and Quantitative Validation of Tools with Rating Scales Aimed at Assessing the Quality of University Service-Learning
10:39

Qualitative and Quantitative Validation of Tools with Rating Scales Aimed at Assessing the Quality of University Service-Learning

Published on: August 29, 2025

385

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Nov 10, 2025

A Psychophysics Paradigm for the Collection and Analysis of Similarity Judgments
08:12

A Psychophysics Paradigm for the Collection and Analysis of Similarity Judgments

Published on: March 1, 2022

2.7K
Selecting Multiple Biomarker Subsets with Similarly Effective Binary Classification Performances
07:35

Selecting Multiple Biomarker Subsets with Similarly Effective Binary Classification Performances

Published on: October 11, 2018

7.8K
Qualitative and Quantitative Validation of Tools with Rating Scales Aimed at Assessing the Quality of University Service-Learning
10:39

Qualitative and Quantitative Validation of Tools with Rating Scales Aimed at Assessing the Quality of University Service-Learning

Published on: August 29, 2025

385

Area of Science:

  • Legal Informatics
  • Information Retrieval
  • Computational Linguistics

Background:

  • Legal databases contain vast document volumes, necessitating advanced retrieval methods.
  • Legal relevance is complex and multifaceted, posing challenges for traditional search.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a novel concept-based similarity estimation approach for court judgments.
  • To enhance the accuracy and depth of legal document retrieval.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing a graph-based method to identify prominent concepts within judgments.
  • Extracting concept-representative sentences for similarity analysis.
  • Employing the ordered weighted average (OWA) family for aggregating similarity measures.

Main Results:

  • The proposed concept-based similarity approach demonstrates effectiveness in legal document retrieval.
  • The method outperforms competing techniques in identifying relevant legal documents.
  • A two-level abstraction of similarity enables informative visualization for case relevance.

Conclusions:

  • Concept-based similarity estimation is a powerful tool for legal information retrieval.
  • The novel approach enhances understanding of relationships between court judgments.
  • The method offers a more nuanced and insightful approach to legal case relevance.