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Updated: Nov 10, 2025

A Bioluminescent and Fluorescent Orthotopic Syngeneic Murine Model of Androgen-dependent and Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer
Published on: March 6, 2018
Highlighting recent treatment advances in metastatic prostate cancer: expanding the treatment arsenal
1Department of Medicine, Division of Hematology Oncology, Medical University of South Carolina, South Carolina, Charleston, USA.
Purpose Of Review:
Present highlights from recent research examining the treatment of advanced prostate cancer.
Recent Findings:
Although debate remains about the optimal sequencing of docetaxel and novel androgen directed therapies in addition to androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) in the treatment of men with new metastatic prostate cancer, the novel LHRH antagonist relugolix seems poised to become an appealing option in a choice of initial ADT. Novel radioisotopes, genomically selected therapies, and immune therapy combinations show progress in opening up new treatment options for men with castration-resistant prostate cancer.
Summary:
Although no clear consensus has emerged, evolving data continue to refine the selection of systemic therapies in treatment naïve metastatic prostate cancer. With potentially less cardiotoxic androgen deprivation therapies, novel radioisotopes, targeted pharmaceuticals, and immune therapy combinations, progress appears to be on the horizon in improving outcomes for men with advanced prostate cancer.
Insights
Recent research highlights advanced prostate cancer treatments. Novel therapies like relugolix, radioisotopes, and immunotherapy offer new options for metastatic and castration-resistant prostate cancer, improving patient outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Urology
- Medical Research
Background:
- Advanced prostate cancer treatment involves complex sequencing of therapies.
- Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is a cornerstone, but novel agents are emerging.
- Optimal treatment strategies for metastatic and castration-resistant disease are under continuous investigation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review recent research on advanced prostate cancer treatments.
- To highlight emerging therapeutic options and their potential impact.
Main Methods:
- Review of current scientific literature and clinical trial data.
- Analysis of novel therapeutic agents and treatment combinations.
- Examination of treatment sequencing in metastatic prostate cancer.
Main Results:
- Relugolix, a novel LHRH antagonist, shows promise as an initial ADT option.
- Novel radioisotopes, genomically selected therapies, and immunotherapy combinations are advancing treatment for castration-resistant prostate cancer.
- Evolving data refine systemic therapy selection for treatment-naïve metastatic prostate cancer.
Conclusions:
- New therapeutic avenues are emerging for advanced prostate cancer.
- Innovations in ADT, radioisotopes, targeted drugs, and immunotherapy aim to improve patient outcomes.
- Ongoing research continues to refine treatment strategies for advanced prostate cancer.
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