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Updated: Nov 10, 2025

An Inertial Measurement Unit Based Method to Estimate Hip and Knee Joint Kinematics in Team Sport Athletes on the Field
Published on: May 26, 2020
Lower limb joint position sense and prospective hamstring injury
Nigel A Smith1, Matt Cameron2, Julia Treleaven3
1School of Allied Health Sciences, Griffith University, Queensland, Australia.
Preseason hip and knee joint position sense (JPS) did not predict hamstring injuries in Australian Football League (AFL) players. These findings suggest JPS is not a reliable indicator for identifying players at risk of hamstring injury.
Area of Science:
- Sports Medicine
- Biomechanics
- Injury Prevention
Background:
- Hamstring injuries are the most common muscle group injury in the Australian Football League (AFL).
- Identifying predictive measures for hamstring injuries is crucial for player welfare and performance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine the relationship between preseason hip and knee joint position sense (JPS) and the occurrence of hamstring injuries in AFL players.
- To determine if JPS measures can predict which players are at higher risk of sustaining a hamstring injury.
Main Methods:
- A prospective cohort study involving 116 AFL players.
- Preseason JPS was assessed using 3-D sensors for hip and knee joint reproduction tests.
- Hamstring injury data were collected prospectively throughout the following AFL season.
Main Results:
- Eight players sustained hamstring injuries, while 108 did not.
- No significant differences in JPS were found between injured and uninjured limbs or players.
- Odds ratios for JPS measures (AE, RMSE) did not significantly predict hamstring injury risk.
Conclusions:
- Preseason measures of hip and knee JPS are not predictive of hamstring injuries in AFL players.
- Current JPS assessment methods may not be sensitive enough to identify individuals at risk of hamstring injury in this population.
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