COVID-19 vs influenza viruses: A cockroach optimized deep neural network classification approach

Mohamed A El-Dosuky1, Mona Soliman2, Aboul Ella Hassanien2

  • 1Faculty of Computers and Info Mansoura University Mansoura Egypt.

Insights

This study introduces a novel deep neural network, optimized using a cockroach algorithm, for accurate COVID-19 detection. The model effectively distinguishes COVID-19 from influenza A, B, and C with 99% accuracy.

Area of Science:

  • Virology
  • Computational Biology
  • Artificial Intelligence

Background:

  • Viral pathogenesis, including COVID-19, is heavily influenced by host cell receptor interactions.
  • Understanding these interactions is crucial for diagnosing and differentiating viral infections.
  • Accurate and rapid diagnostic tools are essential for managing outbreaks.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a deep neural network for detecting COVID-19.
  • To differentiate COVID-19 from influenza types A, B, and C using genomic sequence data.
  • To optimize the deep neural network architecture using a cockroach optimization algorithm.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized genomic sequences of COVID-19 and influenza A, B, and C.
  • Employed a deep neural network architecture inspired by a cockroach optimization algorithm.
  • Trained and tested the model using 594 unique genome sequences.

Main Results:

  • Achieved 99% overall accuracy in classifying viral sequences.
  • Successfully differentiated between COVID-19 and influenza types A, B, and C.
  • Demonstrated the efficacy of the cockroach optimization algorithm in enhancing deep network performance.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed cockroach-optimized deep neural network is a highly accurate tool for COVID-19 detection and differentiation from influenza.
  • This approach offers a promising computational method for viral diagnostics.
  • Further research can explore this optimization technique for other viral pathogens.

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