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Update on MRI for Oral Cavity.

Joan M Chi1, Mari Hagiwara

  • 1Department of Radiology, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY.

Topics in Magnetic Resonance Imaging : TMRI
|April 8, 2021
PubMed
Summary

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) offers detailed views of oral cavity conditions. This review covers MRI findings for common benign lesions and tumors, aiding diagnosis.

Area of Science:

  • Radiology
  • Oral Medicine
  • Medical Imaging

Background:

  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is crucial for assessing oral cavity anatomy and pathology.
  • Understanding MRI characteristics of oral lesions is essential for accurate diagnosis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide an overview of MRI findings for common benign oral cavity lesions.
  • To present MRI findings for common benign and malignant oral cavity tumors.

Main Methods:

  • Review of MRI findings for various oral cavity pathologies.
  • Focus on congenital, vascular, inflammatory/infectious lesions, and tumors.
  • Synthesis of imaging characteristics for diagnostic interpretation.

Main Results:

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  • Detailed MRI features of common benign oral lesions are described.
  • MRI findings for both benign and malignant oral tumors are presented.
  • The utility of MRI in differentiating various oral pathologies is highlighted.

    • Conclusions:

    • MRI is a key imaging technique for evaluating the oral cavity.
    • This review serves as a guide to MRI interpretation of oral lesions and tumors.
    • Accurate MRI analysis aids in the diagnosis and management of oral cavity diseases.