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Updated: Nov 9, 2025

Accumulation and Analysis of Cuprous Ions in a Copper Sulfate Plating Solution
Published on: March 20, 2019
Spectroscopic Analysis of Cu(II)-Complexed Thin Films to Characterize Molecular-Level Interactions and Film Behavior
Briana A Capistran1, Gary J Blanchard1
1Department of Chemistry, Michigan State University, 578 S. Shaw Lane, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, United States.
Abstract:
We report on the structure and dynamics of a Cu2+-complexed arachidic acid (AA) monolayer formed by Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) deposition. Infrared reflection-absorption spectroscopy (IRRAS) was used to characterize aliphatic chain -CH2 symmetric and asymmetric stretching modes and determine the chain tilt angle and order as a function of subphase pH. Monolayer structure is controlled by metal ion-amphiphile interactions. At low subphase pH (<5), film buckling at high surface pressure is observed, while for high subphase pH (≥5), monolayer buckling is not observed. This finding is correlated to monolayer structural mediation by metal ion-amphiphile interactions. Dynamics and mobility of a fluorophore incorporated into the monolayer were also affected by Cu2+-AA interactions, determined by fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP) measurements. These data are consistent with the formation of a rigid film due to Cu2+ coordination to AA headgroups, with the extent of headgroup protonation being determined by the pH of the subphase during monolayer deposition.
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