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Knowledge and Opinion on Cannabinoids Among Orthopaedic Traumatologists.
Garwin Chin1, Brent A F Etiz, Ariana M Nelson
1From the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, Irvine, CA (Dr. Chin, Dr. Lim, and Dr. Scolaro), Orange, CA; the University of California, Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, CA (Mr. Etiz); and the Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Care, Division of Pain Medicine, University of California (Dr. Nelson), Irvine, Orange, CA.
Orthopaedic trauma specialists have favorable views on cannabinoids for pain but lack knowledge. More research is needed to guide patient recommendations for these popular cannabis-derived compounds.
Area of Science:
- Orthopaedic Surgery
- Pain Management
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Cannabinoids are increasingly used by patients for musculoskeletal conditions.
- Limited evidence supports their use in orthopaedics due to legal and social factors.
- Understanding healthcare providers' perspectives is crucial.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the knowledge and sentiments of orthopaedic trauma professionals regarding cannabinoid use.
- To explore their views on the efficacy and safety of cannabinoids for musculoskeletal conditions.
Main Methods:
- An online survey was distributed to members of the Orthopaedic Trauma Association.
- 251 responses were collected over a 3-month period.
Main Results:
- Most respondents (88%) felt uninformed about cannabinoid mechanisms but believed they aid postoperative pain (73%).
- A majority felt no stigma in suggesting CBD (83%) or cannabis (67%), yet fewer had recommended them (CBD 38%, cannabis 29%).
Conclusions:
- Orthopaedic traumatologists show positive sentiment towards cannabinoids but possess limited in-depth understanding.
- Routine clinical use of cannabinoids remains uncommon.
- Further clinical research is essential to equip specialists to guide patients on cannabinoid therapies.
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