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Technical Refinement of a Bilateral Renal Ischemia-Reperfusion Mouse Model for Acute Kidney Injury Research
Published on: November 3, 2023
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Interventional Radiology in Renal Trauma.
Diego B Lopez-Gonzalez1, Omar Zurkiya1
1Division of Interventional Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Seminars in Interventional Radiology
|April 22, 2021
Summary
Interventional radiology effectively manages renal trauma, including bleeding and urinary obstruction. Techniques like embolization and percutaneous nephrostomy are crucial for emergent treatment of kidney injuries.
Area of Science:
- Urology
- Radiology
- Trauma Surgery
Background:
- Renal trauma encompasses a spectrum of injuries, from minor lacerations to severe hemorrhage.
- Urinary tract obstruction can affect the renal pelvis, ureters, or urethra following trauma.
Purpose of the Study:
- To outline the clinical approach and interventional radiology methods for evaluating and treating renal trauma.
- To demonstrate the application of interventional radiology in managing renal trauma cases.
Main Methods:
- Endovascular embolization as a primary treatment for hemorrhage.
- Percutaneous interventions including nephrostomy and suprapubic catheter placement for urinary obstruction.
- Review of clinical approaches and interventional techniques.
Main Results:
- Interventional radiology is pivotal in the emergent management of renal trauma.
- Embolization is a frequent first-line therapy for bleeding.
- Percutaneous procedures effectively address urinary obstruction.
Conclusions:
- Interventional radiology offers essential minimally invasive solutions for renal trauma.
- Prompt application of these techniques can significantly impact patient outcomes.
- Case studies highlight the successful role of interventional radiology in renal trauma management.
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