Role of G Protein-Coupled Estrogen Receptor in Digestive System Carcinomas: A Minireview

Yu-An Qiu1, Jianping Xiong2, Tenghua Yu3

  • 1Department of Critical Care Medicine, Jiangxi Cancer Hospital, Nanchang University Cancer Hospital, Nanchang, 330029, People's Republic of China.

Insights

G protein-coupled estrogen receptor (GPER) is a key player in digestive system cancers. Research highlights GPER

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Endocrinology

Background:

  • Digestive system carcinomas are a major global health concern.
  • G protein-coupled estrogen receptor (GPER) is implicated in various cancers.
  • GPER's role in digestive cancers is an emerging area of research.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the literature on GPER's function in digestive system carcinomas.
  • To explore GPER's potential as a biomarker for these cancers.
  • To discuss GPER's application in diagnostic and therapeutic strategies.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of recent studies on GPER in digestive cancers.
  • Analysis of GPER's functional roles and clinical significance.
  • Synthesis of findings regarding GPER's biomarker potential.

Main Results:

  • GPER is increasingly recognized for its role in gastric, liver, pancreatic, and colorectal cancers.
  • Evidence suggests GPER's involvement in the progression of digestive system carcinomas.
  • GPER shows promise as a diagnostic and therapeutic target.

Conclusions:

  • GPER is a significant factor in digestive system carcinomas.
  • GPER holds potential as a biomarker for early detection and prognosis.
  • Targeting GPER may offer novel treatment avenues for digestive cancers.

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