Related Experiment Video
Updated: Nov 8, 2025

Computation of Atmospheric Concentrations of Molecular Clusters from ab initio Thermochemistry
Published on: April 8, 2020
Benchmarking Correlated Methods for Static and Dynamic Polarizabilities: The T145 Data Set Evaluated with RPA,
Nazanin Beizaei1, Stephan P A Sauer1
1Department of Chemistry, University of Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark.
Abstract:
Due to the importance of predicting static and dynamic polarizabilities, the performance of various correlated linear response methods including random phase approximation (RPA), RPA(D), higher-order random phase approximation (HRPA), HRPA(D), second-order polarization propagator approximation (SOPPA), SOPPA(CC2), SOPPA(CCSD), CC2, and CCSD has been evaluated against CCSD(T) (static case) and CCSD (dynamic cases) for the T145 set of 145 organic molecules. The benchmark reveals that the HRPA(D) method has the best performance for both static and dynamic polarizabilities apart from CCSD. RPA(D) ranks second for the dynamic cases and third for the static case. Using coupled-cluster amplitudes in SOPPA(CCSD) and SOPPA(CC2), the SOPPA results are significantly improved. The HRPA method has the largest deviations from the reference values for both cases. In general, according to the performance and computational cost of the methods, the HRPA(D) and RPA(D) methods are proposed for calculations of static and dynamic polarizabilities of this and similar sets of molecules.
More Related Videos
08:54Vibrational Spectra of a N719-Chromophore/Titania Interface from Empirical-Potential Molecular-Dynamics Simulation, Solvated by a Room Temperature Ionic Liquid
Published on: January 25, 2020
08:44Assembly and Characterization of Polyelectrolyte Complex Micelles
Published on: March 2, 2020
Related Concept Videos
Molecular Geometry and Dipole Moments
Molecular Comparison of Gases, Liquids, and Solids
Electric Dipoles and Dipole Moment
Theoretically, studying electric dipoles leads to understanding why the resultant electric forces around us are weak. Since electric forces are strong, remnant net charges are rare. Hence, the interaction between dipoles helps us understand electrical interactions in...
Correlation of Experimental Data
For example, a spherical particle moving through a viscous fluid experiences drag. Dimensional analysis shows that the drag force depends on the particle's diameter, velocity,...
Bond Polarity, Dipole Moment, and Percent Ionic Character
Van der Waals Equation
First, the attractive forces between molecules, which are stronger at higher densities and reduce the pressure, are considered by adding to the pressure a term equal to the square of the molar density multiplied by a positive coefficient a. Second, the volume...