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Design and Application of a Fault Detection Method Based on Adaptive Filters and Rotational Speed Estimation for an Electro-Hydrostatic Actuator
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Condition Assessment of Industrial Gas Turbine Compressor Using a Drift Soft Sensor Based in Autoencoder.

Martí de Castro-Cros1, Stefano Rosso2, Edgar Bahilo3

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Summary

This study developed a soft sensor using an autoencoder architecture to monitor the condition of an industrial gas turbine compressor. The soft sensor effectively tracks performance changes over five years, providing a qualitative indicator of compressor health.

Keywords:
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Area of Science:

  • Engineering
  • Data Science

Background:

  • Industrial maintenance is evolving with increased data availability and advanced condition assessment techniques.
  • Soft sensors are increasingly utilized for real-time monitoring and prediction of industrial process variables.
  • Accurate condition monitoring is crucial for ensuring the reliability and availability of industrial systems like gas turbines.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and evaluate a soft sensor for monitoring the condition of an industrial gas turbine compressor.
  • To assess the long-term performance and identify changes in compressor behavior over time.
  • To create a qualitative indicator for evaluating compressor health in industrial gas turbines.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a five-year dataset from multiple sensors installed on the industrial gas turbine compressor.
  • Developed a soft sensor based on an autoencoder neural network architecture.
  • Applied condition assessment methods to analyze sensor data and compressor performance.

Main Results:

  • The developed soft sensor successfully monitored the compressor's condition over a five-year period.
  • Significant changes and performance drift in the compressor were identified over time.
  • The study generated a qualitative indicator reflecting the long-term performance of the compressor.

Conclusions:

  • The autoencoder-based soft sensor is an effective tool for monitoring industrial gas turbine compressor condition.
  • Long-term monitoring reveals critical performance changes and degradation trends in compressors.
  • The developed qualitative indicator aids in understanding and managing compressor behavior for improved maintenance strategies.