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Published on: September 19, 2019
Caregiving for Parents Who Harmed You: A Conceptual Review
Jooyoung Kong1, Anne Kunze1, Jaime Goldberg1
1Sandra Rosenbaum School of Social Work, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Adults who experienced childhood maltreatment may face psychological challenges when caring for parents who perpetrated that abuse. Understanding these complex dynamics is vital for effective caregiver support.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Social Sciences
- Caregiver Studies
Background:
- Parental childhood maltreatment can significantly impact adult offspring.
- Adult children may become caregivers for their abusive parents, creating complex caregiving situations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To conceptually review research on the effects of parental childhood maltreatment on adult-child caregivers.
- To explore the experiences and outcomes of caring for perpetrating parents.
Main Methods:
- Systematic literature search across multiple databases (PsycINFO, ScienceDirect, EBSCO).
- Review of reference sections of selected relevant papers.
Main Results:
- Childhood maltreatment history is linked to adverse psychological health in adult-child caregivers.
- Caregivers with such histories provide less support to their parents.
- Factors influencing outcomes include relationship dynamics, sense of choice, posttraumatic growth, and end-of-life care.
Conclusions:
- Caregiving for perpetrating parents presents unique challenges due to intersecting factors.
- Healthcare practitioners need heightened awareness and knowledge to support these caregivers effectively.
- Trauma-informed approaches are crucial, especially during end-of-life care and bereavement.
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