Related Experiment Video
Updated: Nov 6, 2025

Characterization of Nanocrystal Size Distribution using Raman Spectroscopy with a Multi-particle Phonon Confinement Model
Published on: August 22, 2015
Spatially offset Raman scattering line-mapping as a potential tool for particle size analysis.
Sanghoon Cho1, Si Won Song2, Hyung Min Kim2
1Department of Chemistry and Research Institute for Convergence of Basic Science, Hanyang University, 222 Wangsimni-ro, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea. hoeil@hanyang.ac.kr.
Spatially offset Raman spectroscopy (SORS) can measure particle size by analyzing how light scatters. Steeper light intensity decrease indicates smaller particles, enabling particle size determination in powders.
Area of Science:
- Analytical Chemistry
- Spectroscopy
- Materials Science
Background:
- Particle size significantly influences material properties and behavior.
- Accurate particle size measurement is crucial in various industrial applications.
- Spacially offset Raman spectroscopy (SORS) offers a non-destructive analytical technique.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate a SORS line-mapping scheme for particle size measurement.
- To correlate photon migration patterns with particle size in powder samples.
- To evaluate the potential of SORS for quantitative particle size analysis.
Main Methods:
- Developed and applied a SORS line-mapping technique.
- Measured photon migration by analyzing peak intensity decay with offset distance.
- Utilized low-density polyethylene (LDPE) and middle-density PE (MDPE) powders of varying particle sizes.
- Analyzed the slope of intensity decrease to infer photon distribution and particle size.
Main Results:
- Photon migration varied with particle size, affecting reduced scattering coefficients.
- A steeper intensity decrease slope correlated with smaller particle sizes and narrower photon distributions.
- Higher particle density (MDPE) resulted in narrower photon distributions and steeper slopes compared to lower density (LDPE).
- The SORS scheme demonstrated sensitivity to particle size variations.
Conclusions:
- The SORS line-mapping scheme shows potential for non-destructive particle size measurement.
- Particle size can be determined by analyzing the slope of intensity decay in SORS mapping.
- The method may be extendable to other powder samples with calibration.
- SORS provides valuable information for both particle size analysis and chemical composition.
Related Concept Videos
Raman Spectroscopy: Overview
However, a small fraction of the scattered light exhibits a frequency shift due to the exchange of energy between the incident photons and...
Raman Spectroscopy Instrumentation: Overview
The monochromatic laser source, typically using visible or near-infrared radiation, generates a highly focused beam of light. This light interacts with the molecules of the sample, scattering some of the light. Liquid and gaseous samples are usually tested in ordinary glass capillaries, while solids can be analyzed as powders packed in capillaries or as potassium...

