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Updated: Nov 6, 2025

Bioprinting of Hydrogel Tumor Slices as a 3D Model for Mantle Cell Lymphoma
Published on: September 12, 2025
Cellular Therapies for Mantle Cell Lymphoma.
Farah Yassine1, Jose Sandoval-Sus2, Ernesto Ayala1
1Division of Hematology-Oncology and Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Therapy Program, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.
Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) treatment advances include hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) and chimeric antigen receptor T cell (CAR T) therapy. This review details cellular therapies and offers a treatment algorithm for MCL.
Area of Science:
- Hematology
- Oncology
- Immunotherapy
Background:
- Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a B cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma with varied clinical presentations.
- Current front-line consolidation for eligible patients involves autologous hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) followed by rituximab maintenance.
- Allogeneic HCT is considered for younger, fit patients with high-risk disease or after autologous HCT failure.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review available cellular therapies for MCL.
- To present a treatment algorithm integrating HCT and CAR T cell therapies for MCL management.
Main Methods:
- Comprehensive literature review of cellular therapies for MCL.
- Development of a treatment algorithm based on current evidence.
Main Results:
- Autologous HCT is a standard front-line consolidation therapy for responsive MCL patients.
- Allogeneic HCT serves as an option for specific patient groups, including relapsed cases.
- Chimeric antigen receptor T cell (CAR T) therapy, exemplified by brexucabtagene autoleucel, is a significant advancement for relapsed/refractory MCL.
Conclusions:
- Cellular therapies, including autologous and allogeneic HCT and CAR T therapy, represent key treatment modalities for MCL.
- The proposed treatment algorithm aims to guide the optimal integration of these advanced therapies in MCL patient care.
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