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Using Evidence-Based Learning Theories to Guide the Development of Virtual Simulations.
Chad McDonald1, Matt Davis2, Cole Benson1
1Social Research Institute, University of Utah, 395 S. 1500 E., Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA.
Clinical Social Work Journal
|May 10, 2021
Summary
Virtual simulations enhance training when integrating evidence-based learning principles like deliberate practice. This approach, using Virtual Home Simulation (VHS) and Virtual Motivational Interviewing (VMI), builds essential skills for child welfare workers.
Area of Science:
- Educational Technology
- Social Work Training
- Cognitive Psychology
Background:
- Effective technology-enhanced training requires integrating evidence-based learning principles.
- Skill acquisition in training necessitates repeated practice opportunities grounded in learning theories.
- Cognitive Load Theory and Deliberate Practice Theory offer frameworks for effective skill development.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present Virtual Home Simulation (VHS) and Virtual Motivational Interviewing (VMI) as an approach for developing virtual simulations.
- To provide child welfare workers with a means to deliberately practice essential skills for competence.
- To guide the integration of effective learning attributes into virtual simulations.
Main Methods:
- Reviewing the development process of virtual simulation training modules.
- Detailing specific design aspects of Virtual Home Simulation (VHS) and Virtual Motivational Interviewing (VMI).
- Identifying and discussing lessons learned during the integration of evidence-based learning attributes.
Main Results:
- Virtual simulations can be effectively designed by integrating principles from Cognitive Load Theory and Deliberate Practice Theory.
- The development process highlighted key design considerations for creating impactful virtual learning experiences.
- Lessons learned offer practical guidance for implementing similar virtual training programs.
Conclusions:
- Virtual simulations, when designed with evidence-based learning principles, offer a viable method for skill acquisition in professional training.
- Virtual Home Simulation (VHS) and Virtual Motivational Interviewing (VMI) provide a structured approach for child welfare workers to achieve competence.
- The integration of virtual simulations has implications for cost-effectiveness, performance measurement, and addressing training challenges.

