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Emerging Fungal Infections.
Amy Spallone1, Ilan S Schwartz2
1Baylor College of Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, One Baylor Plaza - BCM285, Room 672E, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Infectious Disease Clinics of North America
|May 21, 2021
Summary
Emerging fungal pathogens are causing invasive fungal disease (IFD) globally. This review highlights uncommon fungi, addressing their growing clinical significance and limited literature, to improve understanding and patient outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Medical Mycology
- Infectious Diseases
- Clinical Microbiology
Background:
- Increasing identification of uncommon fungal pathogens causing invasive fungal disease (IFD) worldwide.
- Advances in molecular diagnostics and fungal taxonomy aid in recognizing emerging fungal threats.
- Limited published literature and collective clinical experience pose challenges in managing these infections.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review and consolidate knowledge on unusual emerging fungal pathogens.
- To address fungi not extensively covered in other related publications.
- To enhance clinical understanding and management strategies for rare IFD.
Main Methods:
- Literature review focusing on emerging fungal pathogens.
- Analysis of recent advancements in diagnostics and fungal classification.
- Synthesis of clinical data and case reports on uncommon IFD.
Main Results:
- Identification of specific uncommon fungal species causing IFD.
- Discussion of diagnostic challenges and therapeutic considerations for these pathogens.
- Highlighting the clinical impact and epidemiological trends of emerging fungal infections.
Conclusions:
- Uncommon fungal pathogens represent a growing concern in IFD.
- Further research and clinical reporting are crucial for understanding and combating these infections.
- Improved diagnostic and taxonomic tools are vital for timely identification and treatment.
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