Genome-Wide Analysis of c-MYC-Regulated mRNAs and miRNAs and c-MYC DNA-Binding by Next-Generation Sequencing

Rene Jackstadt1, Markus Kaller1, Antje Menssen2,3

  • 1Experimental and Molecular Pathology, Institute of Pathology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.

Insights

Next-generation sequencing (NGS) enables comprehensive analysis of the c-MYC oncogene's targets and functions. This approach accelerates understanding of c-MYC's role in cancer by examining gene expression and DNA binding.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Genomics

Background:

  • The c-MYC oncogene is frequently activated in human cancers, driving tumor initiation and progression.
  • Understanding c-MYC's genome-wide targets is crucial for cancer research.
  • The c-MYC transcription factor regulates numerous cellular processes essential for tumor development.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide protocols for analyzing c-MYC targets using next-generation sequencing (NGS).
  • To demonstrate the application of NGS for studying c-MYC-mediated gene regulation and DNA binding.
  • To facilitate accelerated and comprehensive analysis of c-MYC function in various cancer contexts.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing next-generation sequencing (NGS) for genome-wide analysis of mRNA and miRNA expression.
  • Employing NGS to determine c-MYC DNA binding sites.
  • Implementing validation methods for identified c-MYC targets.

Main Results:

  • Protocols for NGS-based analysis of c-MYC-regulated gene expression (mRNA and miRNA) are presented.
  • NGS enables integrated analysis of c-MYC-mediated transcriptional regulation and chromatin modifications.
  • Validation of NGS-identified c-MYC targets is described.

Conclusions:

  • NGS provides a powerful and high-resolution tool for characterizing c-MYC's genome-wide activities.
  • These integrated NGS approaches accelerate the comprehensive analysis of c-MYC function.
  • Further elucidation of c-MYC's oncogenic role in diverse tumors is facilitated by these methods.

Related Concept Videos

DNA Microarrays02:34

DNA Microarrays

Microarrays are high-throughput and relatively inexpensive assays that can be automated to analyze large quantities of data at a time. They are used in genome-wide studies to compare gene or protein expression under two varied conditions, such as healthy and diseased states. Microarrays consist of glass or silica slides on which probe molecules are covalently attached through surface functionalization. Most commonly, the slides are prepared through the chemisorption of silanes to silica...
19.4K
Master Transcription Regulators02:23

Master Transcription Regulators

Master transcription regulators are regulatory proteins that are predominantly responsible for regulating the expression of multiple genes. Often these genes work in concert to drive a  complex process. Activation of a master transcription regulator can lead to a cascade of transcriptional activation necessary for that outcome. These regulators can directly bind to the regulatory sequences of the various genes involved, or they can indirectly regulate transcription by binding to regulatory...
7.3K
Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells01:06

Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

Stem cells are undifferentiated cells that divide and produce different cell types. Ordinarily, cells that have differentiated into a specific cell type are terminally differentiated; however, scientists have found a way to reprogram these mature cells so that they dedifferentiate and return to an unspecialized, proliferative state. These cells are pluripotent like embryonic stem cells—able to produce all cell types—and are called induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs).
Somatic...
4.8K