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Myocarditis is inflammation of the myocardium, which is the muscular layer of the heart.EtiologyMyocarditis has a diverse etiology, including a wide range of infectious and non-infectious causes:Infectious CausesViral: Common viruses include Coxsackie A and B, adenovirus, parvovirus B19, enteroviruses, and influenza A.Bacterial: Examples include infections caused by Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, and Mycoplasma species.Rickettsial: Infections like Rocky Mountain spotted fever can result in...
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Myocarditis is an inflammation of the heart muscle. The symptoms vary widely, encompassing asymptomatic presentations to severe, acute manifestations.Clinical PresentationAsymptomatic cases: In some instances, myocarditis may be asymptomatic, with the infection resolving without intervention. These cases often go undetected unless discovered incidentally through diagnostic imaging or tests conducted for other reasons.General Early Symptoms: Early symptoms of myocarditis are non-specific and can...
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Myocarditis: Comprehensive Medical ManagementMyocarditis, the heart muscle inflammation, requires a comprehensive medical management strategy that addresses the underlying cause, provides supportive care, manages symptoms, and reduces cardiac workload.Infections and Autoimmune CausesAdminister appropriate antimicrobial therapy when an infectious agent causes myocarditis. For instance, penicillin treats infections caused by Group A Streptococcus. In cases where autoimmune processes are...
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Infective myositis.

Gayathri Narayanappa1, Bevinahalli Nanjegowda Nandeesh1

  • 1Department of Neuropathology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bangalore, India.

Brain Pathology (Zurich, Switzerland)
|May 27, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Myositis involves inflammation of voluntary muscles, causing pain and weakness. This review briefly discusses various pathogens responsible for infectious myositis.

Keywords:
fungalinfective myositisparasiticpyomyositisviral

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Microbiology
  • Neurology
  • Rheumatology

Background:

  • Myositis is characterized by inflammation of voluntary muscles.
  • Symptoms include pain, tenderness, swelling, and weakness.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a brief account of pathogens causing infective myositis.
  • To discuss the various causes of infectious myositis.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of pathogens causing myositis.
  • Categorization of myositis into infectious and non-infectious types.

Main Results:

  • Infective myositis can be caused by bacteria, fungi, viruses, and parasites.
  • Discussion includes a range of causative agents for infectious myositis.

Conclusions:

  • Infective myositis is a significant condition with diverse etiologies.
  • Understanding causative pathogens is crucial for diagnosis and treatment.