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COMSKIL: a communication skills training program for medical students
Claudia Gebhardt1, Anja Mehnert-Theuerkauf1, Tim Hartung1
1University Medical Center Leipzig, Department of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, Leipzig, Germany.
Medical students reported high satisfaction with a new communication skills course, particularly role-playing exercises with actor-patients. The curriculum effectively equipped them with essential patient-physician communication techniques for future practice.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Communication Skills Training
- Patient-Physician Interaction
Background:
- Effective communication is crucial for medical professionals.
- Medical schools increasingly recognize the need for structured communication skills training.
- The COMSKIL Communication Skills Training (CST) Program provides a framework for such education.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop, integrate, and evaluate a medical communication course at Leipzig University Medical School.
- To assess the effectiveness of the COMSKIL CST program in training medical students.
- To equip future healthcare providers with essential patient-physician communication techniques.
Main Methods:
- A cohort of 312 medical students participated in the course from October 2016 to July 2017.
- Course content, covering theoretical foundations and practical skills, was evaluated using 5-point Likert scale questionnaires.
- Specific evaluation focused on role-play exercises with simulated patients.
Main Results:
- Students rated the theoretical and practical components favorably (average scores of 3.69 and 3.84, respectively).
- Role-play exercises with actor-patients received high ratings for both learning and skill development (average scores of 4.27 and 4.36).
- Overall course administration, knowledge gain, and skills training were rated highly (average score of 4.11).
Conclusions:
- A new medical student curriculum for patient-physician communication skills, based on the COMSKIL CST program, was successfully implemented at Leipzig University.
- The program effectively prepares students for real-world communication scenarios encountered in healthcare.
- Formal evaluation indicates the curriculum is well-suited for adoption in medical universities.
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