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Published on: October 10, 2016
Cyclodextrin Monomers and Polymers for Drug Activity Enhancement
Adrián Matencio1, Gjylije Hoti1, Yousef Khazaei Monfared1
1Dip. Di Chimica, Università di Torino, Via P. Giuria 7, 10125 Torino, Italy.
Cyclodextrins (CDs) and their polymers enhance drug activity by forming complexes. This review explores their performance as activity enhancers across various therapeutic areas.
Area of Science:
- Pharmacology
- Materials Science
Background:
- Cyclodextrins (CDs) and cyclodextrin-based polymers are recognized for their complexation capabilities.
- These agents can increase drug solubility and improve drug delivery.
- Drug activity can be enhanced not solely by increased dosage but also by complexation with CDs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the performance of CDs and CD-based polymers as drug activity enhancers.
- To summarize findings on how drug complexation influences therapeutic efficacy.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of numerous studies on cyclodextrins and drug activity.
- Categorization of effects based on therapeutic applications.
Main Results:
- Drug complexation with CDs often leads to increased drug activity.
- CDs and their polymers demonstrate efficacy as enhancers in various drug formulations.
Conclusions:
- Cyclodextrins and cyclodextrin-based polymers are effective agents for enhancing drug activity.
- Their role extends to improving therapeutic outcomes in diverse medical fields.
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