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Updated: Nov 3, 2025

Author Spotlight: Advancements in Molecular Biomarker Testing for Non-Squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Published on: September 8, 2023
Current clinical trials and patent update on lung cancer: a retrospective review
Harshul Batra1, Shrikant Pawar2, Dherya Bahl3
1Neuroscience Institute & Center for Behavioral Neuroscience, Georgia State University, 789 Petit Science Center, Atlanta, GA 30303, USA.
Abstract:
Several clinical trials using different interventions are currently being sponsored to combat lung cancer at its different stages. The purpose of this study was to provide a portfolio of those trials. All active, open and recruiting clinical trials registered at ClinicalTrials.gov up to March 2018 were included. Information related to 6092 registered lung cancer trials was downloaded. Phase II trials were in the majority, comprising nearly 48.7% of total clinical trials with industry the major sponsor (41.3%) followed by NIH (12.3%). Multicenter studies were the norm accounting for 47.9% and the main study location was the USA (50.9%). Common interventions were radiation (26%), surgery (22%) and EGFR inhibitors (17%). Patent information includes major patent filing office and sponsors. The data analysis provides a comprehensive description of lung cancer trials.
Insights
This study analyzed 6092 lung cancer clinical trials registered by March 2018. Industry and the National Institutes of Health (NIH) were major sponsors, with radiation, surgery, and EGFR inhibitors as common interventions.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Clinical Research
- Biostatistics
Background:
- Lung cancer remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality globally.
- Numerous clinical trials are investigating novel interventions across various stages of lung cancer.
- Understanding the landscape of ongoing research is crucial for advancing treatment strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compile a comprehensive portfolio of active, open, and recruiting lung cancer clinical trials.
- To analyze the characteristics of these trials, including phase, sponsorship, location, and interventions.
- To provide an overview of the current clinical trial landscape for lung cancer.
Main Methods:
- Data from ClinicalTrials.gov were systematically downloaded for all registered lung cancer trials up to March 2018.
- A total of 6092 trials were included in the analysis.
- Descriptive statistics were used to characterize trial phases, sponsors, study locations, and interventions.
Main Results:
- Phase II trials constituted the largest proportion (48.7%) of lung cancer studies.
- Industry was the predominant sponsor (41.3%), followed by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) (12.3%).
- The majority of trials were multicenter (47.9%) and primarily conducted in the USA (50.9%). Radiation (26%), surgery (22%), and EGFR inhibitors (17%) were the most common interventions.
Conclusions:
- The analysis offers a detailed snapshot of the lung cancer clinical trial landscape as of March 2018.
- Industry and government funding significantly drive lung cancer research.
- Radiation, surgery, and targeted therapies like EGFR inhibitors are central to current treatment investigations.
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