Related Experiment Video
Updated: Nov 3, 2025

05:10
Drug Repurposing Hypothesis Generation Using the "RE:fine Drugs" System
Published on: December 11, 2016
9.9K
FDA and Its Role in Drug Development
1Oncology Center of Excellence, U.S. Food & Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland.
Journal of the Advanced Practitioner in Oncology
|June 4, 2021
Summary
Dr. Richard Pazdur discussed updates in oncology drug development and FDA approval pathways. Advanced practitioners
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Drug Development
- Regulatory Affairs
Background:
- The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Oncology Center of Excellence plays a crucial role in advancing cancer treatments.
- The landscape of oncology drug development is constantly evolving.
- The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted healthcare and clinical research.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide insights into recent modifications in oncology drug development.
- To clarify the current FDA drug approval process.
- To examine the evolving role of advanced practitioners in clinical trials.
- To discuss the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on oncology research and practice.
Main Methods:
- Presentation by Dr. Richard Pazdur, Director of the FDA Oncology Center of Excellence, at JADPRO Live 2020.
- Discussion of regulatory changes and clinical trial execution.
- Analysis of pandemic-related adaptations in oncology.
Main Results:
- Key updates on oncology drug development and FDA approval processes were shared.
- The integral role of advanced practitioners in clinical trial execution was highlighted.
- Significant changes and adaptations driven by the COVID-19 pandemic were detailed.
Conclusions:
- The FDA remains committed to optimizing oncology drug development and approval.
- Advanced practitioners are essential for efficient clinical trial conduct.
- The oncology field has demonstrated resilience and adaptability in response to the pandemic.
Related Concept Videos
Drug Regulation
2.2K
Drug regulation encompasses the management of drug usage by evaluating its safety and efficacy through assessments conducted by regulatory authorities. Regrettably, the history of drug regulation is marred by several catastrophic events. One such incident is the Elixir Sulfanilamide tragedy, in which the toxic compound diethyl glycol was included in a sweet-tasting medication, leading to numerous fatalities. This event prompted the enactment of the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act in 1938. Under...
2.2K
Clinical Trials: Overview
4.0K
Clinical development focuses on how the drug will interact with the human body and encompasses four key phases of clinical trials, each serving a specific purpose in assessing the safety and effectiveness of new drugs. These phases overlap and build upon one another. Phase I involves a small group of healthy volunteers (typically 20-80 individuals) or, in cases where significant toxicity is expected, patients with the targeted disease, such as cancer or AIDS. The volunteers are tested for...
4.0K
FDA Approved Drugs: Changes to Approved Drugs
38
Post-approval, manufacturers may modify an approved new or generic drug product. Such modifications can encompass alterations in the Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API), manufacturing process, formulation, batch size, manufacturing site, and container closure system (FDA Guidance for Industry, April 2004). Often, a drug product may undergo multiple changes.These modifications require careful evaluation to determine their potential impact on the drug product's identity, strength, quality,...
38
Drug Control Governance: Regulatory Bodies and Their Impact
333
Drug control governance involves the oversight and regulation of pharmaceuticals to ensure their safety and efficacy while preventing illegal drug use and trafficking. Regulatory bodies, including the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the European Union's European Medicines Agency (EMA), play a central role in this process. These agencies evaluate the safety and efficacy of drugs before they can be marketed. They fund clinical trials and assess the benefits and risks associated with...
333
Preclinical Development: Overview
5.4K
Preclinical development consists of a series of tests that ensure the safety and efficacy of a new therapeutic compound before it is tested in humans. There are four main phases to this process. First, safety pharmacology tests are conducted to ensure the drug does not produce any acutely harmful effects. These tests examine parameters such as bronchoconstriction, cardiac dysrhythmias, blood pressure changes, and ataxia. Next, preliminary toxicological testing is performed to determine the...
5.4K
Drug Discovery: Overview
10.2K
Drug discovery is a multifaceted process involving extensive screening, testing, and optimization of lead compounds to identify potential new drugs for therapeutic use. It combines several approaches, including screening large numbers of natural products, chemical modification of known active molecules, identification of new drug targets, and rational design based on biological mechanisms and drug-receptor structure. These approaches are carried out in both academic research laboratories and...
10.2K

