Ageing and Inclusion in Rural Areas.

Area of Science:

• Gerontology
• Urban Planning
• Sociology

Background:

• Rural communities face population decline and an aging demographic.
• Decreasing populations impact local services and public transport accessibility.
• Older adults (75+) predominantly reside in owner-occupied single-family homes, often requiring accessibility renovations.

Purpose of the Study:

• To investigate housing solutions and social inclusion for older people in shrinking rural areas.
• To identify challenges in renovating existing housing for low-income older residents.
• To propose strategic, long-term concepts for improving rural housing and urban quality.

Main Methods:

• Case study approach implemented in three shrinking, remote municipalities.
• Analysis of demographic trends and housing situations of the elderly.
• Qualitative assessment of challenges and potential solutions.

Main Results:

• Accessibility renovations for older residents in single-family homes present significant challenges.
• There is a need for strategic, long-term concepts to enhance housing and urban quality.
• Wellbeing and social cohesion initiatives are vital for enabling older adults to age in place.

Conclusions:

• Strategic planning for accessible housing and community services is essential for rural areas with aging populations.
• Developing dense, walkable centers with accessible apartments can support older residents.
• Future developments should prioritize resource efficiency and an intergenerational approach to maintain rural vitality.