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Quantitation of Intra-peritoneal Ovarian Cancer Metastasis
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Current update on malignant epithelial ovarian tumors.

Sherif B Elsherif1,2, Priya R Bhosale3, Chandana Lall4

  • 1The Department of Radiology, The University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville, FL, USA. sherif.elsherif@jax.ufl.edu.

Abdominal Radiology (New York)
|June 5, 2021
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Summary

Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is a leading cause of gynecologic cancer deaths. This review details how multimodality imaging aids in assessing EOC extent, guiding surgical plans, and managing patient care.

Keywords:
Endometrioid carcinomaEpithelial ovarian cancerHigh-grade serous ovarian cancerLow-grade serous ovarian cancerMagnetic resonance imagingOvarian neoplasms

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Area of Science:

  • Gynecologic Oncology
  • Radiology
  • Medical Imaging

Background:

  • Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is the most common and fatal gynecologic malignancy.
  • Accurate staging and surgical planning are critical for effective EOC management.
  • Preoperative imaging is essential for assessing disease extent.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the multimodality imaging features of diverse epithelial ovarian cancer subtypes.
  • To elucidate the role of imaging in the staging, management, and surveillance of EOC.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature on multimodality imaging in EOC.
  • Analysis of imaging characteristics across various EOC subtypes.
  • Discussion of imaging's impact on clinical decision-making.

Main Results:

  • Imaging modalities demonstrate distinct features for different EOC subtypes.
  • Preoperative imaging accurately assesses tumor burden and resectability.
  • Imaging guides surgical planning and follow-up strategies.

Conclusions:

  • Multimodality imaging is indispensable for epithelial ovarian cancer evaluation.
  • Imaging findings directly influence surgical intervention and patient management.
  • Radiological assessment is key for optimal EOC staging and surveillance.