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The 'loneliness pandemic': implications for gerontological nursing
1Adjunct Professor, School of Health Sciences, Polytechnic of Leiria; Researcher, RECI (Research in Education and Community Intervention), Piaget Institute; Center for Innovative Care and Health Technology (ciTechCare), Polytechnic of Leiria, Portugal.
The COVID-19 pandemic increased loneliness and social isolation in older adults, negatively impacting their mental health. Gerontological nursing must adapt interventions, potentially using technology, to address these challenges.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Public Health
- Mental Health
Background:
- COVID-19 pandemic restrictions heightened risks for older adults.
- Older adults are particularly vulnerable to loneliness and social isolation.
- Forced isolation negatively impacts the mental health of the elderly.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine the impact of pandemic-related isolation on older adults.
- To highlight challenges and opportunities for gerontological nursing.
- To advocate for measuring loneliness and social isolation.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative analysis of pandemic-related social dynamics.
- Review of existing gerontological nursing practices.
- Exploration of technology-mediated intervention strategies.
Main Results:
- Pandemic restrictions exacerbated loneliness and social isolation in older populations.
- Negative mental health consequences were observed in this demographic.
- Age stereotypes were reinforced during the pandemic.
Conclusions:
- Gerontological nursing faces challenges but also opportunities during crises.
- Measuring loneliness and social isolation is crucial.
- Adapting interventions, including technology-based solutions, is necessary for uncertain times.
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