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Published on: May 30, 2025
Roles of lncRNA MAGI2-AS3 in human cancers
Liu Kai-Xin1, Cheng Cheng2, Li Rui1
1Honghui-hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710054, China.
Abstract:
Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are noncoding RNAs more than 200 nucleotides in length. A growing number of reports indicate that lncRNAs play a key role in multiple cancers by serving as oncogenes or tumor suppressor genes. MAGI2 antisense RNA 3 (MAGI2-AS3) is ubiquitously expressed in human cancers, and the level of MAGI2-AS3 expression is associated with the progression and prognosis of cancers. Moreover, dysregulation of MAGI2-AS3 has been found to regulate cancer cell proliferation, cell death, invasion and metastasis and treatment resistance by serving as a competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA), epigenomic regulator, and transcriptional regulator. Moreover, increasing evidence shows that MAGI2-AS3 may be a potential biomarker for cancer prognosis and a potential target for cancer therapy. In this review, we summarize current research on the functions, mechanisms and clinical significance of the lncRNA MAGI2-AS3 in cancer development.
Insights
Long noncoding RNA MAGI2-AS3 (MAGI2-AS3) is crucial in human cancers, impacting progression and prognosis. This review details its roles in cancer development and its potential as a therapeutic target.
Area of Science:
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
- Oncology
Background:
- Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are key regulators in various cancers.
- MAGI2 antisense RNA 3 (MAGI2-AS3) is frequently detected in human cancers.
- MAGI2-AS3 expression correlates with cancer progression and patient outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the functions and mechanisms of MAGI2-AS3 in cancer.
- To explore the clinical significance of MAGI2-AS3 in cancer development.
- To highlight MAGI2-AS3 as a potential prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of current research on MAGI2-AS3.
- Analysis of MAGI2-AS3's roles as a competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA).
- Investigation of MAGI2-AS3's functions as an epigenomic and transcriptional regulator.
Main Results:
- MAGI2-AS3 dysregulation affects cancer cell proliferation, apoptosis, invasion, and metastasis.
- MAGI2-AS3 influences resistance to cancer treatments.
- MAGI2-AS3 acts through diverse molecular mechanisms in cancer.
Conclusions:
- MAGI2-AS3 is a significant player in human cancer development.
- MAGI2-AS3 holds promise as a biomarker for cancer prognosis.
- MAGI2-AS3 represents a potential target for novel cancer therapies.
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