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Examining Cultural Structures and Functions in Biology
Richelle L Tanner1, Neena Grover2, Michelle L Anderson3
1Department of Animal Science, University of California at Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Scientific culture shapes biological research choices, often influenced by societal biases and profit motives. Addressing systemic racism is crucial for fostering genuine interdisciplinary collaboration and advancing biological sciences.
Area of Science:
- Biological Sciences
- Integrative Biology
- Scientific Culture
Background:
- Scientific culture and structure influence research choices, from study systems to data interpretation.
- Societal upbringing and scientific training shape research paradigms, affecting ethical considerations and researcher qualifications.
- Economic factors, like open-access models, can create unintended gatekeeping, impacting equity in science.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze how scientific culture and societal influences shape research directions in biology.
- To identify barriers to true interdisciplinary collaboration in biological sciences.
- To propose solutions for addressing systemic racism within academic science.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual analysis of scientific culture and its impact on research practices.
- Examination of ethical considerations in data acquisition and researcher qualification.
- Discussion of economic models and their influence on scientific equity.
Main Results:
- Research choices are influenced by cultural paradigms, societal biases, and economic factors, not just objective curiosity.
- Existing structures and biases discourage diversity and cause harm, hindering true interdisciplinary integration.
- Addressing systemic racism is essential for building diverse, collaborative scientific teams.
Conclusions:
- Creating genuinely integrative biology programs requires more than structural changes; it demands a commitment to dismantling racism.
- Field-wide solutions and institutional buy-in are necessary to address the scale of the problem.
- Authentic integration of biological nuances necessitates confronting and remedying historical and ongoing harms.
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