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Systemic immune-inflammation index predicts new-onset atrial fibrillation after ST elevation myocardial infarction

Ali Bağcı1, Fatih Aksoy1

  • 1Department of Cardiology, Suleyman Demirel University, Medical School, Isparta, Turkey.

Biomarkers in Medicine
|June 22, 2021
PubMed

Aim: To investigate the predictive capacity of a systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) in detecting new-onset atrial fibrillation (NOAF) following ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Patients & methods: A total of 402 STEMI patients were enrolled in the study. The patients were divided into two groups according to NOAF development. Results: A cut-off point of 1,228,000 for SII was identified with 60% sensitivity and 78.1% specificity to predict NOAF following STEMI. According to pairwise analysis of receiver operating characteristic curve analysis, the predictive power of SII in detecting NOAF following STEMI was similar to high-sensitive C-reactive protein, and better than neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio or platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio. Conclusion: SII can be used as one of the independent predictors of NOAF following STEMI.

Keywords:
ST segment elevation myocardial infarctionatrial fibrillationsystemic immune–inflammation index

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