Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Autism Spectrum Disorder01:19

Autism Spectrum Disorder

506
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
506
Prosopagnosia01:24

Prosopagnosia

437
Prosopagnosia, also known as face blindness, is the inability to recognize faces. In severe cases, individuals with prosopagnosia may not recognize close family members, including parents and spouses, by their faces. For instance, someone with prosopagnosia might walk past their child in a crowd, only realizing their mistake upon noticing their child's distinctive backpack or favorite jacket. Prosopagnosia specifically impairs facial recognition, while the recognition of other objects or...
437
Modeling in Therapy01:26

Modeling in Therapy

208
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
208
Association Areas of the Cortex01:21

Association Areas of the Cortex

7.2K
Association areas are regions of the cerebral cortex that do not have a specific sensory or motor function. Instead, they integrate and interpret information from various sources to enable higher cognitive processes such as memory, learning, and decision-making. Some key association areas include the following:
Prefrontal Association Area: This area is located in the frontal lobe and is involved in planning, decision-making, and moderating social behavior. It connects with primary motor areas,...
7.2K
Facial Feedback Hypothesis01:24

Facial Feedback Hypothesis

348
Charles Darwin proposed that facial expressions are an evolutionary adaptation for communication. He argued that these expressions are not influenced by culture but are universal across species. For example, a snarling expression with exposed teeth signals a threat in many animals, including humans. Darwin also suggested that displaying an emotion can intensify the feeling. Smiling, for example, could enhance one's sense of happiness. This idea laid the foundation for understanding the role...
348
Introducing Social Perception01:29

Introducing Social Perception

99
Perceiving others accurately is fundamental to effective communication and relationship-building. Social perception, a key concept in social psychology, refers to the cognitive processes through which individuals gather and interpret information about others to understand their actions, intentions, and motivations. This process extends beyond spoken words and overt behaviors, incorporating subtle nonverbal cues and contextual factors.Nonverbal Cues and Their SignificanceNonverbal cues play a...
99

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Evidence for Cardiac Phase-Linked Perception of Heartbeats.

Psychophysiology·2026
Same author

Individuals with aphantasia show independent impairments in face perception and face memory, but not face matching.

Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior·2026
Same author

Refinements of the phase adjustment task (PAT 2.0).

Frontiers in psychology·2026
Same author

Individual Differences in Heartbeat-Tone Synchronicity Judgments Suggest the Two-Alternative Heartbeat Detection Task Is a Poor Test of Cardiac Interoceptive Accuracy and Insight.

Psychophysiology·2026
Same author

Mentalising impairments in somatic symptom and functional neurological disorders: A systematic review.

Journal of psychosomatic research·2026
Same author

Globally famous, locally recognized: Cross-cultural validation of the use of Famous Faces Test in Croatia.

Journal of neuropsychology·2026
Same journal

Gaze-Tracking-Based Tests for Autism in Children: A Diagnostic Test Accuracy Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Autism : the international journal of research and practice·2026
Same journal

"I Accept Them, They Accept Me, We Enjoy Our Time Together": Autistic Adults' Preferences and Perceptions of Relationships With Other Autistic People.

Autism : the international journal of research and practice·2026
Same journal

Moments That Matter: Exploring Autistic Adolescents' and Their Families' Joy Through Family Journals.

Autism : the international journal of research and practice·2026
Same journal

A Survey-Based Study Investigating Opinions on Genetic Research Among Swedish Autistic Individuals and Parents of Autistic Children.

Autism : the international journal of research and practice·2026
Same journal

Pretending to Be Normal: Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation of the Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire in Iran.

Autism : the international journal of research and practice·2026
Same journal

Teachers' Readiness and Collective Efficacy for Autism Inclusion: Insights From Oman and Egypt.

Autism : the international journal of research and practice·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Nov 1, 2025

Conscious and Non-conscious Representations of Emotional Faces in Asperger's Syndrome
08:31

Conscious and Non-conscious Representations of Emotional Faces in Asperger's Syndrome

Published on: July 31, 2016

14.0K

Face memory and face perception in autism.

Mirta Stantić1, Eri Ichijo1, Caroline Catmur2

  • 1University of Oxford, UK.

Autism : the International Journal of Research and Practice
|June 23, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) experience challenges in both perceiving and remembering faces, impacting daily recognition. However, some autistic adults perform comparably to neurotypical adults in these face processing tasks.

Keywords:
CFMTGFMTOFMTface memoryface perception

More Related Videos

Comparing Eye-tracking Data of Children with High-functioning ASD, Comorbid ADHD, and of a Control Watching Social Videos
05:32

Comparing Eye-tracking Data of Children with High-functioning ASD, Comorbid ADHD, and of a Control Watching Social Videos

Published on: December 7, 2018

9.2K
Eye Tracking Young Children with Autism
09:03

Eye Tracking Young Children with Autism

Published on: March 27, 2012

46.0K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Nov 1, 2025

Conscious and Non-conscious Representations of Emotional Faces in Asperger's Syndrome
08:31

Conscious and Non-conscious Representations of Emotional Faces in Asperger's Syndrome

Published on: July 31, 2016

14.0K
Comparing Eye-tracking Data of Children with High-functioning ASD, Comorbid ADHD, and of a Control Watching Social Videos
05:32

Comparing Eye-tracking Data of Children with High-functioning ASD, Comorbid ADHD, and of a Control Watching Social Videos

Published on: December 7, 2018

9.2K
Eye Tracking Young Children with Autism
09:03

Eye Tracking Young Children with Autism

Published on: March 27, 2012

46.0K

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Psychology
  • Autism Spectrum Disorder Research

Background:

  • Difficulties in facial recognition are commonly associated with autism spectrum disorder (ASD).
  • Existing theories suggest that memory, rather than perception, is the primary deficit in ASD face recognition.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate face perception and memory abilities in autistic adults compared to non-autistic adults.
  • To explore self-reported difficulties in everyday face recognition among individuals with ASD.

Main Methods:

  • A comparative study involving autistic adults and neurotypical adults.
  • Assessment of face perception and face memory.
  • Collection of self-reported data on everyday face recognition challenges.

Main Results:

  • As a group, autistic adults demonstrated difficulties in both face perception and face memory.
  • Autistic individuals reported significantly more problems with everyday face recognition.
  • A wide range of performance was observed within the autistic group, with some individuals performing similarly to the neurotypical group.

Conclusions:

  • The findings suggest that both perception and memory contribute to facial recognition difficulties in autism spectrum disorder.
  • Self-reported everyday challenges align with objective performance deficits.
  • Individual variability in face processing abilities exists within the autistic population.