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Non-thermal Technologies for Food Processing.
Harsh Bhaskar Jadhav1, Uday S Annapure1, Rajendra R Deshmukh2
1Department of Food Engineering and Technology, Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai, India.
Thermal food processing can degrade nutritional and sensory qualities. Non-thermal technologies offer a green, safe alternative, preserving food integrity at room temperature for various food types.
Area of Science:
- Food Science
- Food Processing Technology
Background:
- Traditional thermal processing enhances food shelf-life but often compromises nutritional and sensory attributes.
- Modern consumer demand for clean, safe food necessitates alternatives that preserve quality.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the importance and benefits of non-thermal food processing technologies.
- To present non-thermal methods as a sustainable and quality-preserving approach in the food sector.
Main Methods:
- Review of non-thermal processing principles and applications in the food industry.
- Comparison of non-thermal versus thermal processing effects on food quality.
Main Results:
- Non-thermal processing maintains food's nutritional and sensory qualities by operating at near room temperature.
- These technologies are versatile, applicable to a wide range of food products including fruits, vegetables, meats, and fish.
Conclusions:
- Non-thermal technologies are emerging as a crucial advancement in the food sector.
- They provide a safe, environmentally friendly solution to meet consumer demand for high-quality, minimally processed foods.
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