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Related Concept Videos

Exercise and Muscle Performance01:27

Exercise and Muscle Performance

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Exercise induces a range of adaptations in muscle tissue, depending on the type and duration of activity. Such physical training can be broadly categorized into two types: endurance exercises and resistance exercises.
Endurance exercises
Endurance exercises involve running, swimming, or cycling, which require repetitive movements with low force output. When a person engages in endurance exercise, a few noticeable changes occur in their skeletal muscles. For instance, the number of capillaries...
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Peripheral Artery Disease III: Interprofessional Care01:27

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Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) is characterized by narrowed arteries that diminish blood flow to the extremities. Effective management of PAD requires an interprofessional approach involving various healthcare professionals. The critical aspects of interprofessional care for PAD patients focus on risk factor modification, drug therapy, exercise therapy, nutrition therapy, critical limb ischemia care, and interventional radiology and surgical procedures.The primary treatment goal for PAD...
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Exercise and Cardiovascular Response01:20

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Exercise significantly impacts cardiovascular response, which is crucial for understanding patient health and designing effective treatment plans.
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Restorative Care01:19

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Restorative care is provided once a patient has been discharged from a healthcare facility and requires additional services. The additional services include home care, rehabilitation programs, and extended care. Restorative care centers help the patient regain their previous level of functioning or acquire a new level of functioning due to the incapacitating effects of a disease or a disability. It aims to assist patients in enhancing their quality of life by encouraging independence,...
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Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention01:26

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Health promotion allows a person to control the determinants of health, resulting in an improved health status. It enhances the quality of life and reduces premature deaths. Health promotion and illness prevention programs help people make beneficial choices to reduce the risk of disease and disabilities. There are three health promotion and illness prevention levels: primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention.
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The first step in nursing management of a patient with heart failure involves thoroughly assessing the patient's medical history.Subjective Data: Obtain the patient's medical history of coronary artery disease, hypertension, myocardial infarction, and symptoms like dyspnea, orthopnea, and paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea.Objective Data: Conduct a physical examination to identify findings such as jugular vein distention, pulmonary crackles, tachycardia, murmurs, peripheral edema, and vital signs,...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Oct 31, 2025

Adapted Resistance Training Improves Strength in Eight Weeks in Individuals with Multiple Sclerosis
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Using Quality Improvement for Refining Program Materials for Exercise Promotion in Comprehensive Multiple Sclerosis

Matthew Fifolt, Emma V Richardson, Elizabeth A Barstow

    Journal for Healthcare Quality : Official Publication of the National Association for Healthcare Quality
    |June 28, 2021
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Healthcare providers improved exercise promotion tools for multiple sclerosis (MS) care. This study enhanced patient screening, referrals, and checklists to bridge the evidence-practice gap in MS management.

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    Area of Science:

    • Neurology
    • Rehabilitation Medicine
    • Health Services Research

    Background:

    • A significant gap exists in translating evidence-based exercise benefits to clinical practice for individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS).
    • Comprehensive MS care requires effective strategies to promote exercise adherence and integrate it into patient management.
    • Existing practice models need refinement to bridge the knowledge-translation gap.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To assess and improve three exercise promotion practice models and a screening process for healthcare providers in MS care.
    • To enhance the integration of exercise promotion within comprehensive multiple sclerosis management.
    • To refine tools for healthcare providers to facilitate exercise promotion in MS patients.

    Main Methods:

    • A quality improvement design was employed, utilizing an online survey for healthcare providers (neurologists, nurses, physical therapists, occupational therapists).
    • Participants evaluated program materials and provided feedback on roles, responsibilities, clarity, and relatability.
    • The study involved the second cycle of a Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) ramp for iterative improvement.

    Main Results:

    • Healthcare providers submitted 13 suggestions for improving program materials.
    • Feedback led to four specific enhancements in program materials, including patient screening, assessment of current exercise behavior, referral processes, and provider checklists.
    • These improvements aimed to increase the clarity and applicability of exercise promotion tools.

    Conclusions:

    • This research represents a step towards developing a systems-based process for exercise promotion in comprehensive MS care.
    • The study highlights the importance of provider feedback in refining clinical practice tools.
    • Further testing and adaptation of the improved change ideas are prompted by these findings.