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Updated: Oct 31, 2025

Investigation of the Transcriptional Role of a RUNX1 Intronic Silencer by CRISPR/Cas9 Ribonucleoprotein in Acute Myeloid Leukemia Cells
Published on: September 1, 2019
Regulation of RUNX proteins by long non-coding RNAs and circular RNAs in different cancers
Ammad Ahmad Farooqi1, Kapanova Gulnara2, Auyezova Ardak Mukhanbetzhanovna3
1Institute of Biomedical and Genetic Engineering (IBGE), Islamabad, Pakistan.
Abstract:
RUNX proteins have been shown to behave as "double-edge sword" in wide variety of cancers. Discovery of non-coding RNAs has played linchpin role in improving our understanding about the post-transcriptional regulation of different cell signaling pathways. Several new mechanistic insights and distinct modes of cross-regulation of RUNX proteins and non-coding RNAs have been highlighted by recent research. In this review we have attempted to provide an intricate interplay between non-coding RNAs and RUNX proteins in different cancers. Better conceptual and mechanistic understanding of layered regulation of RUNX proteins by non-coding RNAs will be helpful in effective translation of the laboratory findings to clinically effective therapeutics.
Insights
RUNX proteins act as a double-edge sword in cancer. This review details the intricate interplay between non-coding RNAs and RUNX proteins, offering insights for cancer therapeutics.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
Background:
- RUNX proteins exhibit dual roles in cancer progression.
- Non-coding RNAs are crucial regulators of gene expression.
- Emerging research highlights RUNX proteins and non-coding RNA interactions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the complex relationship between non-coding RNAs and RUNX proteins in various cancers.
- To elucidate the mechanisms of cross-regulation between these molecules.
- To bridge the gap between laboratory findings and clinical applications.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of recent research on non-coding RNAs and RUNX proteins.
- Analysis of mechanistic insights into their regulatory interactions.
- Synthesis of current understanding of their roles in different cancer types.
Main Results:
- Non-coding RNAs modulate RUNX protein activity and expression.
- RUNX proteins influence the expression and function of non-coding RNAs.
- This interplay is critical in diverse cancer signaling pathways.
Conclusions:
- Understanding the layered regulation of RUNX proteins by non-coding RNAs is vital.
- This knowledge can facilitate the development of novel cancer therapies.
- Targeting non-coding RNA-RUNX interactions holds therapeutic potential.
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