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Published on: January 10, 2025
Abstract:
Retraction: "microRNA-145-3p inhibits non-small cell lung cancer cell migration and invasion by targeting PDK1 via the mTOR signaling pathway," by Gui-Min Chen, A-Juan Zheng, Jing Cai, Ping Han, Hong-Bo Ji, Le-Le Wang, J Cell Biochem. 2018; 885-895: The above article, published online on 29 June 2017 in Wiley Online Library (https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jcb.26252) has been retracted by agreement between the the journal's Editor in Chief, Prof. Dr. Christian Behl, and Wiley Periodicals LLC. The retraction has been agreed following an investigation based on allegations raised by a third party. A detailed investigation revealed that several image elements of the experimental data were published elsewhere in a different scientific context. Thus, the editors consider the conclusions of this article to be invalid.
Insights
This study on non-small cell lung cancer is retracted due to duplicated image data. The findings regarding microRNA-145-3p, PDK1, and mTOR signaling are now considered invalid.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Biochemistry
Context:
- Investigated the role of microRNA-145-3p in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
- Focused on the potential inhibitory effects of microRNA-145-3p on cancer cell migration and invasion.
- Explored the involvement of PDK1 and the mTOR signaling pathway in NSCLC progression.
Purpose:
- To determine if microRNA-145-3p could inhibit non-small cell lung cancer cell migration and invasion.
- To elucidate the mechanism by which microRNA-145-3p exerts its effects, specifically by targeting PDK1.
- To examine the influence of this interaction on the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathway.
Summary:
- The study suggested that microRNA-145-3p inhibits non-small cell lung cancer cell migration and invasion.
- This inhibition was proposed to occur through the targeting of PDK1, a key regulator in cellular metabolism and signaling.
- The mechanism was linked to the modulation of the mTOR signaling pathway, crucial for cell growth and proliferation.
Impact:
- The article has been retracted due to significant image duplication issues in the experimental data.
- The editors have invalidated the conclusions, meaning the proposed role of microRNA-145-3p in NSCLC is not supported.
- This retraction highlights the importance of data integrity and verification in scientific publishing.
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