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Updated: Oct 31, 2025

Digital Planimetry for Assessing Wound Closure Kinetics in a Mouse Model
Published on: January 10, 2025
Abstract:
Retraction: "Synergistic effect of siRNA-mediated silencing of TGF-β R1 and TGF-β R2 genes on the proliferation and apoptosis of penile urethral epithelial cells in hypospadiac male rats," by Chao Wang, Yan-Yan Qiao, J Cell Biochem. 2018; 1646-1658: The above article, published online on 04 August 2017 in Wiley Online Library (https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jcb.26324) has been retracted by agreement between the the journal's Editor in Chief, Prof. Dr. Christian Behl, and Wiley Periodicals LLC. The retraction has been agreed following an investigation based on allegations raised by a third party. A detailed investigation revealed that several image elements of the experimental data were published elsewhere in a different scientific context. Thus, the editors consider the conclusions of this article to be invalid.
Insights
This study on hypospadiac male rats was retracted due to duplicated image data. The original research investigated gene silencing effects on penile urethral epithelial cells.
Area of Science:
- Urology
- Molecular Biology
- Cell Biology
Context:
- Hypospadias is a congenital condition affecting male urinary tract development.
- Understanding the cellular mechanisms underlying hypospadias is crucial for developing effective treatments.
- Previous research aimed to explore gene silencing as a potential therapeutic strategy.
Purpose:
- To investigate the synergistic effect of silencing Transforming Growth Factor-Beta Receptor 1 (TGF-β R1) and TGF-β R2 genes.
- To assess the impact of this gene silencing on the proliferation and apoptosis of penile urethral epithelial cells in a hypospadiac male rat model.
- To evaluate the potential of targeting these receptors for therapeutic interventions in hypospadias.
Summary:
- The article focused on the use of small interfering RNA (siRNA) to silence TGF-β R1 and TGF-β R2 genes.
- The study examined the effects of this silencing on cell proliferation and programmed cell death (apoptosis) in penile urethral epithelial cells.
- The research utilized a hypospadiac male rat model to simulate the human condition.
Impact:
- The findings were intended to provide insights into the cellular and molecular pathways involved in hypospadias.
- The study aimed to contribute to the development of novel therapeutic approaches for hypospadias.
- This research was expected to advance the understanding of gene regulation in urogenital development.
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