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Updated: Oct 31, 2025

Dry Powder and Nebulized Aerosol Inhalation of Pharmaceuticals Delivered to Mice Using a Nose-only Exposure System
Published on: April 6, 2017
Inhaled antibodies: Quality and performance considerations.
Anthony James Hickey1, Ian Edward Stewart1
1RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.
Antibody therapies show promise for lung diseases like asthma and infections, including COVID-19. Effective formulation and aerosol delivery are crucial for maintaining antibody integrity and therapeutic success.
Area of Science:
- Pulmonary Medicine
- Immunotherapy
- Drug Delivery
Background:
- Antibody therapy is gaining traction for lung diseases, spurred by COVID-19 research.
- Historically, antibodies targeted asthma hyper-reactivity and pulmonary infections.
- Protein therapeutics, like antibodies, present formulation and delivery challenges.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review challenges and opportunities in developing antibody therapeutics for lung diseases.
- To discuss quality and performance considerations for pulmonary drug delivery.
- To explore the use of nebulizers and dry powder inhalers for antibody administration.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of antibody therapy in pulmonary medicine.
- Analysis of formulation and aerosol delivery techniques for protein therapeutics.
- Examination of drug product development considerations.
Main Results:
- Antibody specificity requires careful attention to molecular integrity during formulation and delivery.
- Nebulizers and dry powder inhalers are viable delivery methods for protein therapeutics.
- Overcoming quality and performance barriers is key to successful antibody-based lung therapies.
Conclusions:
- Developing effective antibody treatments for lung diseases necessitates addressing formulation and delivery hurdles.
- Optimizing aerosol delivery systems is critical for maintaining antibody efficacy.
- Successful development hinges on matching delivery methods to specific drug and disease needs.
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