Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 31, 2025

Preparation of Large-area Vertical 2D Crystal Hetero-structures Through the Sulfurization of Transition Metal Films for Device Fabrication
Published on: November 28, 2017
Effect of copper concentration and sulfur vacancies on electronic properties of MoS2 monolayer: a computational study
Muhammad Tayyab1,2, Akhtar Hussain3, Waqar Adil Syed4
1Theoretical Physics Division, Pakistan Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology (PINSTECH), Nilore, Islamabad, 45650, Pakistan. phy866@gmail.com.
Abstract:
We investigated the geometrical and electronic properties of copper-doped MoS2 by first principles calculations. The doping is done by Cu substitution with Mo (1 to 4 atoms) accompanied by study of S vacancies. Our outcomes show that the concentration of doping and vacancy of S leads to determine and finely tune the band gap in the range of 0.16 to 1.95 eV. This fine tuning of band gap results due to variation in concentration of impurity, changing dopant site, and production of S vacancies. The resulting arrangements show significant charge redistribution on replacement of local atoms with foreign atoms dictated by electronegativity determined from the Bader analysis. In addition, bonding mechanism occurring due to substitution of foreign elements is discussed. These results give pleasing data regarding fine desired value of the band gap of the MoS2 which helps its utilization in semiconductor and other opto-electronic devices in addition to understanding the electrical conductivity.
More Related Videos
08:12Ohmic Contact Fabrication Using a Focused-ion Beam Technique and Electrical Characterization for Layer Semiconductor Nanostructures
Published on: December 5, 2015
04:09Demonstrating the Simplicity and In Situ Temperature Monitoring of the Mechanochemical Synthesis of Metal Chalcogenides Suitable for Thermoelectrics
Published on: August 30, 2024
Related Concept Videos
Valence Bond Theory
Colors and Magnetism
When atoms or molecules absorb light at the proper frequency, their electrons are excited to higher-energy orbitals. For many main group atoms and molecules, the absorbed photons are in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum, which cannot be detected by the human eye. For coordination compounds, the energy difference between the d orbitals often allows photons in the visible range to be absorbed and emitted, which is seen as colors by the human...
MOSFET: Enhancement Mode
In their basic form, enhancement-mode MOSFETs are typically non-conductive when the gate-source voltage (Vgs) is zero. This default 'off' state means no...
Crystal Field Theory - Octahedral Complexes
To explain the observed behavior of transition metal complexes (such as colors), a model involving electrostatic interactions between the electrons from the ligands and the electrons in the unhybridized d orbitals of the central metal atom has been developed. This electrostatic model is crystal field theory (CFT). It helps to understand, interpret, and predict the colors, magnetic behavior, and some structures of coordination compounds of transition metals.
CFT focuses on...
Metallic Solids
All metallic solids exhibit high thermal and electrical conductivity, metallic luster, and malleability....
Characteristics of MOSFET
Various vital parameters influence their functionality, which is crucial for theory and electronics applications. First, channel dimensions, precisely length, and width, are pivotal. The size of these channels affects the transistor's ability to carry current and switching speeds; shorter channels typically enable...