May Measurement Month 2019: an analysis of blood pressure screening results from Spain

Area of Science:

• Cardiology
• Public Health
• Epidemiology

Background:

• Hypertension awareness, treatment, and control rates are critical indicators of cardiovascular health.
• The May Measurement Month (MMM) initiative aims to assess these rates globally.
• Understanding the status in Spain is essential for targeted public health interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

• To evaluate the awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension in Spain during the 2019 campaign.
• To identify gaps in hypertension management within the Spanish population.
• To provide data for improving national hypertension control strategies.

Main Methods:

• The 2019 May Measurement Month campaign in Spain collected data from 4433 participants.
• Blood pressure measurements were taken, and participants' awareness and medication status for hypertension were recorded.
• Data were primarily collected in pharmacies, with a focus on demographic and clinical information.

Main Results:

• Out of 4433 participants, 1883 were identified as hypertensive (BP ≥140/90 mmHg or on medication).
• Among hypertensive individuals, 77.2% were aware of their condition, and 71.1% were on medication.
• Blood pressure control (<140/90 mmHg) was achieved in 64.9% of those on medication and 46.1% of all hypertensive participants.

Conclusions:

• The May Measurement Month 2019 data highlight persistent challenges in hypertension awareness, treatment, and control in Spain.
• A significant proportion of hypertensive individuals remain undiagnosed or inadequately treated.
• Further efforts are needed to enhance hypertension management and improve cardiovascular health outcomes in Spain.