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Examining Bilingual Language Control Using the Stroop Task
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What Happens When Individuals Answer Questionnaires in Two Different Languages.

Clara Paz1, Carlos Hermosa-Bosano1, Chris Evans2

  • 1Escuela de Psicología, Universidad de Las Américas, Quito, Ecuador.

Frontiers in Psychology
|July 12, 2021
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study compared English and Spanish psychological distress measures in bilinguals. Language significantly impacted the CORE-OM scores, but not the SOS-10, highlighting translation nuances.

Keywords:
CORE-OMSOS-10cultural adaptationoutcomes measurespsychological interventionsscore comparabilitytranslation

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Psychometrics
  • Cross-cultural research

Background:

  • Comparing translated psychological measures is crucial for accurate assessment.
  • Bilingual participants offer a unique within-subject approach to evaluate score comparability.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare scores from English and Spanish versions of two psychological distress measures.
  • To evaluate the impact of language and order of completion on measure scores using a within-subject design.

Main Methods:

  • 109 bilingual participants completed the CORE-OM and SOS-10 in four conditions (language/order variations).
  • Linear mixed effects models were used to analyze the effects of language, order, and their interaction.
  • A within-subject design was employed to assess score comparability across translations.

Main Results:

  • Language had a significant effect on the Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation-Outcome Measure (CORE-OM) total scores.
  • No significant effects of completion order or language-order interaction were found for the CORE-OM.
  • No statistically significant effects were observed for the Schwartz Outcome Scale-10 (SOS-10) across conditions.

Conclusions:

  • The within-subject approach provides advantages for testing score comparability of translated measures.
  • Language is a significant factor influencing scores on the CORE-OM, underscoring the importance of translation validation.
  • The Schwartz Outcome Scale-10 demonstrated score stability across language versions in this bilingual sample.