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Colossal Density-Driven Resistance Response in the Negative Charge Transfer Insulator MnS_{2}
Dylan Durkee1, Nathan Dasenbrock-Gammon2, G Alexander Smith3
1Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada 89154, USA.
Abstract:
A reversible density driven insulator to metal to insulator transition in high-spin MnS_{2} is experimentally observed, leading with a colossal electrical resistance drop of 10^{8} Ω by 12 GPa. Density functional theory simulations reveal the metallization to be unexpectedly driven by previously unoccupied S_{2}^{2-} σ_{3p}^{*} antibonding states crossing the Fermi level. This is a unique variant of the charge transfer insulator to metal transition for negative charge transfer insulators having anions with an unsaturated valence. By 36 GPa the emergence of the low-spin insulating arsenopyrite (P2_{1}/c) is confirmed, and the bulk metallicity is broken with the system returning to an insulative electronic state.
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